2018届高三英语二轮复习 专题二 语法基础 第六讲 介词、介词短语随堂训练.docVIP

第六讲 介词、介词短语 单句语法填空 (2017·湖北武汉武昌区高三1月调考)Flowing from the Tibetan Plateau to the East China Sea, ____________ north and south. between　解析：由句意及句中的and可知此处表示两者(南和北)之间用介词between。 (2017·湖北华大联盟高三2月质检)The theory of kung fu is based ____________ classical Chinese philosophy(哲学)． on/upon　解析：base...on/upon...为固定搭配意为“建立在……基础上”。 (2017·平顶山市调研)Another good reason ____________ reading books is that it is useful. for　解析：在reason后面用for表示“……的原因”故填for。 (2017·太原二模)I said hello ____________ him, ？” to　解析：考查介词。say hello to sb.意为“向某人问好”符合语境故用介词to。 (2017·浙江台州期末考试)It means that we cannot use some modern household items, ____________ washing machines and they use too much water. like/including　解析：根据“some modern household items”可知此处表示举例故可填like“例如”或填including表示“包括”。 (2017·河南豫南九校质量考评)My parents and teachers were surprised ____________ my bad performance. at　解析：句意：我的父母和老师对我不好的表现感到很惊讶。be surprised at为固定短语意为：对……感到惊讶。 (2017·江西赣中南五校一模)Nowadays, ____________ lonely singles are now going online. of　解析：句意：现在数以百万计的感到孤millions of为固定结构意为：数以百万计的。 (2017·河南八市重点高中质检)Ocean currents changed ____________ the climate and probably led the fish into different areas. with　解析：句意：洋流随气候变化而变化并可能会把鱼带到不同的区域。with表示伴随意为：随着。 (2017·河北正定中学月考)Sichuan is home ____________ pandas, arting point of the Southern Silk Road. to　解析：句意：“be home to...”为固定句型意为：是……的故乡、产地。 (2017·山东师大附中二模)She said her name was Miss Bai She and kindly offered to show me ____________ the city. around　解析：句意：她说她名叫白蛇小姐并热心地主动提出带我参观这座城市。show sb.around sp.为固定短语意为：带某人参观某地。 单句改错 (2017·郑州第一次质量预测)Last weekend we went for camping in the mountains with our teacher, ____________________ 删除for　解析：考查固定搭配。go camping表示“野营”故介词for 2．(2017·贵阳检测)But the butcher refused and even argued that it wouldn’t do harm her health.____________________ her前加to　解析：考查介词。do harm to为固定搭配意为“对……有危害”故加介词to。 (2017·江西南昌调研)Under his help, ____________________ Under→With　解析：with one’s help为固定搭配意为“在某人的帮助下”故将Under改为With。 (2017·河南豫南九)Firstly, you can share with efficient learning experience to promote your