高分写作.ppt

二、六级写作题型分类 （一）对立观点型 （二）解决问题型 （三）应用写作型 （四）图表图画型 （五）谚语警句型 观点对立式模板 A. 有人认为X是好事,赞成X,为什么？ B. 有人认为X是坏事,反对X,为什么？ C. 我的看法。 para1：说明现状 para2：There is no consensus of opinions among people about X. Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X的原因。However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it is harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X的理由。 第三步: It seems that there is some truth in both arguments. But as far as I am concerned, the former or the latter notion hold more weight. For one thing, 论据1. For another, 论据2. Last but not the least, 论据3. 第四步：To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测. 解决问题型模板 全文写3段共9句话；第一段提出问题，第二段分析问题，第三段解决问题（what-why-how） 第一段：陈述现状段 第一句话：The past several years have witnessed a not uncommon phenomenon that… ( 社会现象 ). 第二句话：具体描述现象 E.g. Nowadays, the phenomenon of drunken driving has arouse wide concern among the public. Especially the young generation living in metropolis, tend to drive after drinking, ignoring the fact that this behavior may pose underlying threat to their precious life and may even endanger others. 第二段：原因或危害陈述段（分析问题） 第三句话: Ample reasons can account for this phenomenon，and the followings might be the most critical ones: （过渡句，引发讨论某个社会问题、现象产生的原因） 第四句话: 提出某个社会问题、现象产生的原因；具体写几个原因，根据字数情况斟酌。（1、2、3） 第五句话: 提出如果我们不关注这个问题，后果很严重！ The problem mentioned above will bound to generate severe consequences if we keep turning a blind eye and deaf ear to it. （翻译：如果我们对这个问题视而不见，听而不闻，将产生严重后果） 第六句话:（危害和后果分别是什么呢？） On the one hand, … on the other hand,… 第三段：原因或危害陈述段 （解决问题） 第七句话：（号召句，“放空话”！号召大家赶紧采取措施，投入关注等等） Effective measures should be adopted before things get worse. 第八句话：（采取什么措施呢？这个在考前你都可以背下来，考试的时候用上去就好！） 1）扬善去恶：（两面性问题，比如手机，彩票等等） 　　What we should do is to encourage the merits and diminish the demerits to the least extent. 2) 大家联合起来：（一般用在解决学生的问题，心理健康啊，网瘾啊等等） 　　It is high time that parents，educators，and the authorities mak