【外研版】山东省高密市银鹰文昌中学八年级英语上册《Module 7 Unit 1 Alice was sitting with her sister by the river》学案.docVIP

Unit 1 Alice was sitting with her sister by the river. 导学目标： 1. 掌握并正确运用下列单词和词组：fall; follow; hole; rabbit; ground; tea party; adventure; fall down a hole; smile at; have a tea party 2．掌握过去进行时的一般疑问句、否定句、特殊疑问句形式及用法。 自主预习： 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. Its about a girl c_________ Alice. 2. Alice f_________ down a hole. 3. She went into a s_________ world. 4. S___________, he heard something unusual(不寻常的). 5. You can c_________ a watch. It tells you the time. 6. Lucy has a lovely white __________ (兔子) with pink eyes. 7. He saw me __________（take）my bag yesterday. 8. He dug a _________ (坑) to plant a tree. 9. We’ll have a __________ (聚会) this afternoon. 二、翻译短语 1. 一个叫Alice 的女孩 2. 拿着一本书坐在河边 3. 跑过 4. 坐在草坪上 5. 坐在树上 6. 朝大家微笑 7. 掉进 8. 去了一个奇特的世界 9. 开一个茶话会 __________ _ 10. 掉进树洞里 __________ 11. 所有那些问题 __________ 课堂导学： 1.It’s about a girl called Alice.它是关于一个叫爱丽丝的女孩的故事。 1）called 意为“被叫做”，called 是过去分词表被动意义。called也是由被动语态转换而来的。被动语态是 “be动词+动词过去分词”,做后置定语时要省略be动词。 如:The people caught by the police was a thief. (被警察抓获的那个人是个贼） 例如：The first text books_______for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written 思路分析: A选项不能作后置定语, B选项表示未来的动作, C项表示正在进行的动作.text books与write之间是被动关系,而且原题中的the first text books与came out in the 16th century也可暗示选written,表被动且完成的意思,故答案为D项. 典例：1）I like the books _______ (write) by Yu Dan. 2）The student ______ (name) Wang Lin is my example in English learning. 点拨：1. written 2. named (这两个小题考的都是动词的过去分词做后置定语,表被动。) 2. She saw a white rabbit carrying a watch.她看见一只带着表的小白兔。 see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在干某事”，其中，doing 做sb. 的宾语补足语，表示某个动作正在进行。 例如：I saw my little sister crying just now .刚才我看见我的小妹妹正在哭。 3、It was sitting in a tree and was smiling at everyone. 它坐在树上，对着每个人微笑。 in a/the tree介词短语，意为“在树上”。 辨析 in a/the tree