体积ct系统中的平板探测器校正方法.pdfVIP

26 2 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　2005 2 CT 1 2 1 1 张定华 　Ruola Ning 　卜　昆 　毛海鹏 1 (　 　710072) 2(Department of Radiology, University of Rochester, Box 64 , Rochester, NY14642, USA ) 　CT 。 , 、。 、 、。 , 。 :, ;, , , 。 　CT 　　　　 Accurate and Efficient Calibration Method for a Selenium Flat-panel Detector- based Volume Tomographic Angiography Imaging System 1 2 1 1 Zhang Dinghua 　Ruola Ning 　Bu Kun 　M ao Haipeng 1 (Laboratory of Modern Design and Integrated Manuf acturing Technology, Northwestern Polytechnic University, X i an 71007 , China) (Dep artment of Radiology, University of Rochester, Box 648, Rochester, NY1464 , USA ) Abstract　It researched correction problem of the flat panel detector (FPD)by phantom testing.A calibration method based on statistical models of the FPD is proposed.The generation of calibration matrix for bad pixels detection and a cal- ibration method of original projection image are discussed.It includes the real-time background correction, image stan- dardization, gain correction, and bad pixels correction.The calibration algorithm is examined through phantom studies and evaluated by comparing the artifacts and noise in reconstructed images.It is obvious that the stationary noise sources of the FPD will be enhanced in reconstructed images.These defects will result in severe streaks and ring artifacts.Im- provement of image quality is obtained utilizing the calibration technique.It has been clearly verified that the streaks and ring artifacts in reconstructed images are si