采用第二次土壤普查数据进行农用地分等的可行性研究_以龙海市为例.pdfVIP

第17 卷 第2 期 中 国 土 地 科 学 Vol. 17 No. 2 2003 年4 月 China Land Science Apr., 2003 采用第二次土壤普查数据 进行农用地分等的可行性研究 ——以龙海市为例 范胜龙，黄炎和 （福建农林大学资源与环境学院，福建福州 350002） 摘要：以龙海市为例，对该市110 个样点实地调查各分等因素的属性。对其与第二次土壤普查数据的差异性和分 等结果进行比较分析。结果表明有机质含量、排水条件和耕层厚度等三个因素的得分值产生了显著的变化而其他 因素变化不明显。分等结果表明普查与现状数据的分等结果有较大差距，为保证分等结果的准确性和现势性，建 议不能对所有因素都采用第二次土壤普查的数据进行分等，对有机质含量、排水条件和水田耕层厚度应采用现状 调查的数据进行分等。同时认为在南方光温生产潜力指数较高的地区以50 分为分等间距分等不尽合理。 关键词：农用地分等；分等因素；分等间距 中图分类号：F301.2文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-8158（2003）01-0041-06 Feasibility Study on Farmland Grading Using the Data of the Second National Soil Survey(1978) —— Case Study form Longhai City FAN Sheng-long (College of Resources and Environmental Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China) Abstract: 110 sampling plots were selected from Longhai City for investigation of farmland grading factors, and then the first-hand data obtained from samplings was compared with the data from the Second National Soil Survey (1978). The result shows the organic matter content, drainage condition and the thickness of cultivation of Longhai city’s farmland have changed obviously. However other factors changed a little. Grading results shows that there is a great difference between that of the data of the Second National Soil Survey with that of the current investigation data. It is suggested not to use all the data from the Second National Soil Survey for farmland grading. The factors, such as the 收稿日期：2002—12—25 作者简介：范胜