政府购买助残服务的实践与思考--以北京市为例.pdfVIP

. . / 专题研究 政府购买残疾人服务/Monographic Study Government Purchasing Disability Services 政府购买助残服务的实践与思考 ——以北京市为例 ■王长红 刘杰 杨明 【摘要】 政府购买助残服务是创新残疾人服务供给机制和方式、提升残疾人服务社会化、 专业化、市场化水平的重要途径。对于转 变政府职能、提 高政府投入残疾人服务资金的使 用效益、促进残疾人公共服务资源的优化配置、为广大残疾人提供优质高效的基本公共服务， 都具有重要意义。多年来，北京市积极探索和完善政府购买助残服务模式，出台相关文件， 建立工作机制，完善工作流程，通过定向和申请两种购买服务方式的实践，取得 了宝贵的 工作经验。为有效推进全国政府购买残疾人服务试点工作 ，应不断加强购买服务的引导作用， 培育助残机构健康发展，健全工作机制，完善评审制度 ，强化风险防范和监督管理。 【关键词】 政府购买 ；助残服务 ；实践 ；建议 Practices and Considerations on Government Purchasing Services for the Disabled -- Takes Beijing as an Example WANG Chang-hong, LIU Jie, YANG Ming 【 】Government purchasing services for the disabled is an important method to Abstract innovate service offering mechanism and method for the disabled and improve its socialization, professionalization and marketing. It’s of great significance to transform government’s role, improve efficiency of funds, optimize public service resources and offer better and more effective public services for the disabled. Beijing has explored government purchasing disability service mode for a long time: it has released relevant documents, established working mechanism, and improved work process. It has achieved precious experience by directional purchasing and application for purchasing. To further expand pilot programs of government purchasing disability services to the whole country, efforts should be made in cultivating disability institutes, improving working me