Bacterial community characteristics under long term antibiotic selection pressures英文文献.pdfVIP

Bacterial community characteristics under long term antibiotic selection pressures英文文献.pdf

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w a t e r r e s e a r c h 4 5 ( 2 0 1 1 ) 6 0 6 3 e6 0 7 3 Available online at journal homepage: /locate/watres Bacterial community characteristics under long-term antibiotic selection pressures Dong Li, Rong Qi, Min Yang*, Yu Zhang, Tao Yu State Key Lab of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t Article history: To investigate bacterial community characteristics under long-term antibiotic selection Received 25 February 2011 pressures, water samples from the upstream and the downstream sections of two rivers Received in revised form individually receiving the treated penicillin G and oxytetracycline production wastewater, 30 August 2011 as well as the anaerobic and the aerobic effluent of the penicillin G production wastewater Accepted 1 September 2011 treatment plant, were taken and analyzed. Antibiotic resistance ratios of bacterial Available online 10 September 2011 communities in water samples were estimated by culture-based analysis. The majority of bacterial colonies (approximately 55%e70%) in both downstream rivers and the aerobic Keywords: effluent showed resistance to 80 mg/ml of antibiotics tested, while the resistance ratios Antibiotic resistance were less than 10% and 5% respectively for both upstream rivers. Six 16S rRNA gene clone Bacterial community libraries were constr

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