英语周报课件牛津高二英语.pptVIP

called Dr Felix Hoffmann为动词过去分词短语作定语；from some other chemicals为介词短语作状语；to make a medicine for his father为不定式短语作目的状语。 2） 语言知识分析： It was in 1897 that ...强调时间“in 1897”，意为“就是在1897年”。 a European chemist called Dr Felix Hoffmann意为“一个名叫Dr Felix Hoffmann的欧洲化学家”， called Dr Felix Hoffmann相当于定语从句who was called Dr Felix Hoffmann。 3. The first trials of this medicine took place in 1899 when the company Hoffmann worked for began giving the medicine in powder form to physicians to use with patients. (P18) 1） 句子结构分析：在这个长句中，The first trials of this medicine took place in 1899 是主句；when the company ...是定语从句，修饰时间1899； when the company ...是定语从句，修饰时间1899；在定语从句中，the company began giving the medicine to physicians是主句；Hoffmann worked for是定语从句，修饰company；in powder form 为介词短语作定语，修饰medicine；to use with patients作目的状语。 2） 语言知识分析： the company Hoffmann worked for意为“Hoffmann为之工作的公司”。 4. Lawrence Craven, a doctor from the USA, is the author of several published reports, one of which introduced the idea in 1953 that aspirin could reduce the risk of heart attacks by thinning blood. (P18) 1） 句子结构分析：在这个句子中，Lawrence Craven is the author of several published reports为主句； a doctor from the USA为Lawrence Craven的同位语；one of which ...为非限制性定语从句，其中which指“the published reports”；在这个非限制性定语从句中又有一个同位语从句that aspirin could reduce the risk of heart attacks by thinning blood，作idea的同位语。 2） 语言知识分析： 在非限制性定语从句中，如果表示先行词所指事物中的“某一个、一些、许多”时，常用one of which, some of which, many of which, several of which, a few of which等。 5. He saw that the cells of the bacteria were clear, which meant that they were dead and that the mould had killed them. (P19) 1） 句子结构分析：在这个句子中，He saw 为主句，that the cells of the bacteria ...为宾语从句； * 牛津版 高二 Module 7 Unit 2 Unit 2 Reading Two life-saving medicines 江苏 蒋霞 What’s this medicine called in English? aspirin And what’s this medicine called in English? penicillin Alexander Fleming Do you know this man with glasses? 1. Have you ever taken aspirin and penicillin? 2. How much do you know about the two