翻译误译问题.pptxVIP

;Teaching objectives;;1我要申请第一流的美国大学。 原译:I want to apply for a first class university in America. 2.那个老头是从后门进去的。原译:The old man entered from the back door. 3.我没及格，因为没有尽最大努力学习。 原译:I failed the test because I havent worked as hard as I should. 4.他这人总是指鹿为马。原译:He is a man who always calls deer a horse. 5.教我们的老师都很有知识。原译:The teachers who teach us are all very knowledgeable. 6.王教授:您好! 我是李明，上学期听过您的英语课。 原译:Dear Professor Wang, I’m Li Ming，who took your English course last term. 7. 每次看到你，你总是匆匆忙忙。原译: Whenever I saw you, you always hurry. 8.我应该牢记您的话，尽量提高自己的英语水平。 原译: I must keep your words in my mind and try to raise my English level. 9.农业获得丰收。原译:There have been good harvests in agriculture. 10.除了日本，我到过所有亚洲国家。原译:I have been to every other country besides Japan. ;11.我想不再麻烦你。 原译:1 think I will not bother you again. 12.萨达姆以铁腕统治他的国家。 原译:Saddam Hussein used to rule his country with an iron wrist. 13. 他开枪打死妻子，然后开枪自杀。 原译:He shot his wife to death and then shot to kill himself. 14.他的心脏停止跳动时刚好天亮。 原译:The day dawned when his heart stopped beating. 15.这场车祸的起因尚不清楚。 原译:The reason for the traffic accident is not clear. 16. 所谓“公仆”，是指千部要全心全意为人民服务。 原译：The so-called public servant refers to a cadre who serves the people wholeheartedly. 17.我们市有许多中小型企业。 原译:There are many medium-sized and small enterprises in our city. 18. 请抛弃不切实际的幻想。 原译:Please cast away impractical illusion. 19. 潘溪度假区是您的投资宝地。 原译:Panxi Holiday Spending Area is an ideal place for your investment. 20. 自70年代改革开放以来，中国的社会经济结构发生了巨大变化。 原译:Since the reform and opening-up in 1970s, China’s social economical structure has changed tremendously. ;1.我要申请第一流的美国大学。 误译:I want to apply for a first class university in America. 正译:I want to apply to a first class university in America for admission. 汉语“申请第一流的美国大学”本意并不是要“申请”学校本身，而是要申请进入这个学校学习，所以应译成to apply to a first class university for admission. 2.那个老头是从后门进去的。 误译:The old man entered from the back door. 正译:The old man entered through the back door. 所谓“从后门进去”就是“通过后门进去”。抽象意义的“走后门”