【高血压英文PPT精品课件】 Epidemic of Cardiovascular disease Global and US trends.ppt

Epidemic of Cardiovascular disease Global and US trendsAny Lessons for Honduras?;Disclosures;Global Burden of Cardiovascular Disease;International Comparison;Cardiovascular Disease in the Americas;Highest;Life Expectancy in the Americas;Modified Model of the Epidemiological Transition as it Pertains to Cardiovascular Disease;Stage 1: Age of Pestilence and Famine;Stage 1: Haiti;Causes of Death Haiti 2002;Stage 2: Age of Receding Pandemics;Stage 2: Bolivia;Causes of Death Bolivia 2002;Stage 3: Age of Degenerative and Man-Made Diseases;Stage 3: Jamaica;Causes of Death Jamaica 2002;Yang. Lancet, 2008;Stage 4: Age of Delayed Degenerative Diseases;Causes of Death USA 2002;Age-adjusted US CVD Disease Trends;Hospital discharges for cardiovascular diseases. (United States: 1970-2006). Note: Hospital discharges include people discharged alive, dead and status unknown. Source: NCHS and NHLBI. ;Estimated direct and indirect costs (in billions of dollars) of major cardiovascular diseases and stroke (United States: 2009). Source: NHLBI.;Transition Factors 1 → 2;Transition Factors 2 → 3;Incubation Period for Chronic Disease;Transition Factors 3 → 4;CHD Trends;Reduction in CVD Death Rate in US;CAD Prevalence in Patients Who Died of Unnatural Causes in Olmsted County, MN and Had Autopsy;Causes of Death Honduras versus USWhere is Honduras in the Epidemiologic Transition?;Causes of Death Honduras 2002;Honduras versus US Statistics;Honduras versus US Statistics;Risk Factors in Honduras;Risk Factors, Honduras;Risk Factors, Honduras;Conclusions;In US we treat coronary disease with devices;Some less expensive devices to treat coronary disease;Greetings from Rochester, MN (winter);Comments? Questions?