[信息与通信]家用防盗报警系统设计doc.doc

摘 要 近年来，随着改革开放的深入发展，人民的生活水平有了很大提高。各种高档家电产品和贵重物品为许多家庭所拥有，并且人们手中特别是城市居民的积蓄也十分可观。因此，越来越多的居民家庭对财产安全问题十分关心。目前，许多家庭使用了较为安全的防盗门，如果再设计和生产一种价廉、性能灵敏可靠的防盗报警器用于居民家中，必将在防盗和保证财产安全方面发挥更加有效的作用。此外，一些仓库的防盗工作也日益严峻，仅用人来值守的年代已经不复存在，需要一种无人值守全自动的防盗方式。为此，提出“多路防盗器”的设计。本文介绍了住宅智能化中的防盗报警系统。住宅防盗报警系统可完成盗情的检测并且实现自动报警功能。其中盗情检测由红外探测与微波探测器构成的探测器完成。当防盗探测器检测到险情的时候，向单片机发出中断申请，再由单片机控制报警电路，实现自动报警。现在很多小区都安装了智能报警系统，因而大大提高了住宅的安全程度，有效保证了居民的人身财产安全。 关键词：财产、防盗、自动、报警器、安全 Abstract In recent years, with the further development of reform and opening up, peoples living standards greatly improved.A variety of high-end home appliances and valuables owned by many families and people in the hands of urban residents in particular, savings are very substantial.Therefore, more and more households are concerned about security issues on the property.Currently, many families use a more secure security door, if the design and production of a low cost, performance, sensitive and reliable anti-theft alarm for residents of the home, will ensure the property in the security and play a more effective role.Furthermore, some warehouse work increasingly serious security, only people on duty in the era and no longer need the security of a fully automated unattended way.To this end, that multi-alarm design. This article describes the domestic intelligence in the anti-theft alarm system.Residential burglar alarm system to be completed by the detection of stolen love and automatic alarm function.Pirates of the situation which detected by the infrared and microwave detectors composed of detecting detectors completed.When the alarm of the detector detects in danger, an interrupt to the microcontroller application, then the MCU control alarm circuit, automatic alarm.Now many quarters are equipped with intelligent alarm system, thus greatly improving the safety of home, effectively ensuring the personal and property safety of residents. Keywords: Property、Theft、Auto、Alarm、Security 第1章 绪 论 1 1.1选题背景 1 1.2课题介绍 2 1.3本文主要工作 3 1.4方案选择论证 3 1.4.1单