小规模的奶制品生产管理Small Scale Dairy in Nepal-Results from the TCP.ppt

* * * * * * * * 9. General Recommendations  The volume of milk at Livestock Development Farm to run PMD is not sufficient (at least 500 Liter/day) Either the number of buffaloes shall be increased or Milk collection from vicinity area (Quality and availability !) General recommendation contd... Farming Improved breeds of cows not recommended (loss of identity, management systems of buffaloes and cows are different) Receiving of milk continuously through out the year is problem with buffaloes (Heat Synchronization or increase no of buffaloes) 10. Acknowledgements DG, DLS FAOR Nepal. FAO supporting Staffs (All) International Consultants Lead Technical Officer Acknowledgement contd.. Former Livestock Dev. Farm Manager, Pokhara RLTC Pokhara Livestock Development Farm, Pokhara Former program officer PMD site before construction Thank you * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Training Program for Small Scale Dairy Sector in Support of the Community Livestock Development Project TCP/NEP/3103/D Training Program for Small Scale Dairy Sector in Support of the Community Livestock Development Project TCP/NEP/3103/D Small Scale Dairy in Nepal-Results from the TCP Bhuvaneshwar Sharma National Project Coordinator Introduction of Dairy Farming Traditional Farming System common Dairy animals widely distributed in Terai (Plain region) and mid-hills Yaks and their crosses in high mountains They are kept under migratory system No. of dairy goats negligible No consumption of goat milk Introduction… … Mixed Farming System Milk Production: Buffaloes: 70% Cattle: 30% Buffalo breeds: Murrah and crossbreds, local breeds Cattle breeds: Jersey, H.F., crossbreds and local breeds Dairying Milking Cows: 0.90 Million Milking Buffaloes: 1.10 Million Annual Milk Production: 1445419 MT Dairy industry growing fast from last 10-15 years Preference: Rural Areas : Buffaloes’ Milk Urban Areas : Cows’ Milk Production and Consumption % increase in 10 yrs time: