初中英语动词时态复习资料.pptVIP

;一般现在时; 现在进行时的基本用法： 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。 ???????? We are waiting for you.; ( ) 1 ______ you ___ your homework now? A. Do; doing B. Are; doing C. Were; doing D. Does; do ( ) 2 ___ your mother ___ shopping at the moment? A. Are; doing B. Is; doing C. Is; taking D. Are; taking  ( ) 3 ___ the children ___ the radio? A. Is; listening B. Is; listening to C. Are; listening to D. Are; listening; 一般将来时 ???????? ??????? 1)　shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。??????? will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在争求意见时常用于第二人称。??????? Which paragraph shall I read first.??????? Will you be at home at seven this evening???????? ??????? 2)　be going to +不定式，表示将来。??????? 　 a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。??????? 　 What are you going to do tomorrow???????? 　 b. 计划，安排要发生的事。 ???????? The play is going to be produced next month。??????? 　 c. 有迹象要发生的事???????? Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.??????? ??????? 3)　 be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。???????? We are to discuss the report next Saturday.??????? ??????? 4)　be about to +do，意为马上做某事。??????? He is about to leave for Beijing.??????? 　 注意：be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用;( ) 1 Look at the clouds. ___. A. Its going to rain B. Itll be raining C. It will be rained D. If it rains ; 用法：过去时间发生的或过去经常性的动作常用时间状语：yesterday,last night,two days ago, in 2000,at that time,before liberation，when 等引导的含 过去时的句子。动词构成：动词过去时（--ed） worked/used to work 否定构成：didn’t+动原 didn’t work used not(didn’t use) to work一般疑问构成及简答举例：Did+主语+动原+其它？ 特殊疑问句举例：What did he do yesterday? When did he get up this morning? 备注：He has opened the door.（表示过去“开门”的动作对现在的影响是门还开着）He opened the door.(不能确定门现在是否开着)