数词用法及课后练习.doc

数词专项 第一部分：知识点分析 一、基数词1）基数词读法： 年，月，日，时刻的读法，如2007年六月十三日读作：June (the) thirteenth, two thousand and seven （主要体现在口语考试和听力题目中）2）表示一个具体数字时，hundred, thousand, million, billion一律不用复数；在表示一个不确定数字时则用复数。例如： There are three thousand students in our school. After the war, thousands of people became homeless. 3）在一些表示一排或一组的词组里；如：They arrived in twos and threes.　他们三三两两的到达了。4）表示几十岁， 例如：He died still in his forties．5）表示年代，用 in +the +数词复数； 二、序数词 1）序数词主要用作定语，前面要加定冠词，例如： The first truck is carrying a foot baskets． 2）序数词有时前面可加不定冠词来表示“再一”，“又一”这样的意思，例如： Well have to do it a second time． 3) 注意较为容易拼写错误的序数词及其缩写形式：onefirst, twosecond, threethird, fivefifth, eighteighth, nineninth, twelvetwelfth。 缩写形式：first→1st ?????????second→2nd third→3rd???????????fourth→4th twenty-second→22nd 4) 表示分数时，分子用基数词表示，分母用序数词表示。分子大于1时，分母加-s。例如： three fourths, one second, two fifths 倍数表示法主语+谓语+倍数（或分数）+ as + adj. + asI have three times as many as you.　我有你三倍那么多。主语+谓语+倍数++than+被比对象 eg:The room is there times larger than that one. 主语+谓语+倍数++n(size,length,height,width) +被比对象 eg:The road is twice the width of that one. 第二部分：强化练习 一、单项选择1． How many workers are there in your factory? There are two __________. A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundred of D. hundreds of 2． About ________ students in our class can describe that place in English. A. three-fifths B. three-fifth C. third-five D. third-fifths 3．_______ Chinese are looking for ways to learn English well before Beijing 2008 Olympics. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of ．Mr Zhang teaches at Middle School. A. a No.5 B.No.5 C. the No.5th D.5th No  5．John lives on floor. twenty B. twentieth C. the twentieth D. the twentyth He has worked on the farm for years. A. two and half B. two and a half C. a half and two D. two halves and a  7．Xiao Mao and Da Mao are in . A. team Fourth B. the team Four C. Team Four D. Four team  ．Sorry, had been sold out.