英语语言文化赏析课件1.pptVIP

40-LOVERoger McGough (1937-) middle couple ten- when game and go the will be tween aged playing nis the ends they home net still be- them 40-LOVERoger McGough (1937-) 中 夫 打 球 赛 束 家 球 仍 隔 中 年 妇 网 比 结 回 后 网 将 在 间 * Chinese and English A Contrastive Study of Learning English is Fun 一种事物的特点，要跟别的事物比较才显出。 ——吕叔湘 对于中国学生最有用的帮助是让他认识英语和汉语的差别。 ——吕叔湘 You could know your own language only if you compared it with other languages. ——Engels 叹香菱 根并荷花一茎香，平生遭际实堪伤； 自从两地生孤木，致使香魂返故乡。 唐多令.吴文英 唐多令.吴文英　 何处合成愁？离人心上秋。纵芭蕉不雨也飕飕。都道晚凉天气好，有明月，怕登楼。 　　年事梦中休，花空烟水流。有燕辞归、客尚淹流。垂柳不萦裙带住，漫长是，系行舟。 Learning English Is Fun From Structure From intonation From Meaning Learning English Is Fun 1. 英语有形态变化,汉语没有严格意义的形态变化. English : gender, number, case, tense, voice, mood, degree of comparison, person and parts of speech. 汉语: 数量助词,动态助词,结构助词 我给了他一本书. 他给了我两本书. 他爸爸常常给他一些书. I gave him a book. He has given me two books. His father often gives him books. Learning English Is Fun 2.英语经常使用定冠词和不定冠词. out of question out of the question take a chair take the chair a hundred and one one hundred and one She was with a child. She was with child. They are students of our school. They are the students of our school. I have lived here for more than a year. I have lived here fore more than one year. Learning English Is Fun 2.汉语有丰富多彩的助词. 吧 今天不会下雨吧? 你好好想想吧! 明天就明天吧. 咱们走吧? 打吧,打不下去;跑吧,跑不了,敌人只好投降. It isn’t going to rain today, is it? Just think it over. All right, let’s make it tomorrow. Shall we go? Unable to fight on or to escape, the enemy were forced to surrender. Learning English Is Fun 3.英语常用介词,汉语则少用介词. What is he at? John voted with the Tories. He is a man above vulgar interests. It looks as if we are in for a storm. If a man couldn’t walk into a room and tell who was for him and who was against him, then he wasn’t much of a politician. 他正在干什么? John 投票支持保守党. 他是一个脱离了低级趣味的人. 看来我们免不了要碰上一场暴风雨了. 要是一个人不能一上任就看出谁支持他,谁反对他,那他就不配搞政治 Learning English Is Fun You may ˊnot go. You ˊ may not go. You said he