高考英语阅读理解专项训练之五 推理判断.docVIP

高考英语阅读思路专项训练之五 推理判断 一、推理判断设题方式 1)We can infer from the passage(story) that… 2)The passage(author) implies, but does not directly state that… 3)The passage suggests that… 4)One could conclude from the passage that… 5)From the passage, we can tell… 6)The author’s attitude toward…is… 7)The author probably feels that… 8)The author seems to be… 二、推理判断题主要题型 （一）细节推理题： 例１：When she looked ahead. Florence Chadwick saw nothing but a solid wall of fog. Her body was numb. She had been swimming for nearly sixteen hours. Already she was the first woman to swim the English Channel in both directions. Now at the age of 34, her goal was to become the first woman to swim from Catalina to the California coast. On that fourth of July morning 1952, the sea was like an ice bath and the fog was so dense. She could hardly see her support boats. Sharks cruised toward her figure, only to be driven away by rifle shots. Against the frigid grip of the sea, she struggled on, hour after hour, while millions watched on national television. Alongside Florence in one of the boats, her mother and here trainer offered encouragement. They told her it wasn’t much farther. But all she could see was fog. They urged her not to quit. She never had… until then. With only a half mile to go, she asked to be pulled out. ☆What does “she never had…”in the third paragraph mean? A. She had never been so desperate. B. She had never thought of giving it up. C. She had never seen such thick fog. D. She had never swum across the strait before. 例2：Decision-thinking is not unlike poker--- it often matters not only what you think , but also what others think you think and what you think they think you think . The mental process（过程） is similar . Naturally , this card game has often been of considerable interest to people who are , by any standards , good thinkers . The great mathematician John von Neumann was one of the founders of game theory . In particular , he showed that all games fall into two cl