甘肃省兰州市2017届高三第一次诊断性考试英语 试题 含答案.docVIP

兰州市 2017 年高考诊断考试 英语答案解析 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 (共 15 题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Tyler was born infected with HIV and his mother was also infected. From the very beginning of his life,he was dependent on medications (药物) to enable him to survive.When he was five, he had a tube surgically(外科手术上) inserted in a vein（静脉） in his chest.This tube was connected to a pump, which he carried in a small backpack on his back. Medications were connected to this pump and were continuously supplied through this tube to his bloodstream. At times, he also needed supplemented oxygen to support his breathing. Tyler wasnt willing to give up one single moment of his childhood to this deadly disease. It was not unusual to find him playing and racing around his backyard, wearing his backpack and dragging his tank of oxygen behind him in his little wagon（小推车）.All of us who knew Tyler were amazed at his pure joy in being alive and the energy it gave him. Tylers mom often made jokes on him by telling him that he moved so fast she needed to dress him in red. That way,when she peered through the window to check on him playing in the yard, she could quickly spot him. This terrible disease eventually wore him down. He grew quite ill and, unfortunately, so did his HIV - infected mother. When it became clear that he wasnt going to survive, Tylers mom talked to him about death. She comforted him by telling Tyler that she was dying too, and that she would be with him soon in heaven. A few days before his death, Tyler beckoned(召唤) me over to his hospital bed and whispered, I might die soon. Im not scared. When I die, please dress me in red. Mom promised shes coming to heaven, too. Ill be playing when she gets there, and I want to make sure she can find me. Why did Tyler wear a backpack on his back when he was young? Because his mother gave it to him as a gift. Because he had no right to choose but to wear it. Because he wanted to be different from the oth