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英汉语篇对比分析
英汉语篇对比分析
My English teacher always says I cannot think in an English way or an American way. Chinese words and sentences appear in front of my eyes firstly. My English teacher also says I cannot distinguish she from he. Sounds interesting? While many English learners act so.
So,according to what I say you can find that I am a Chinglish,with a spiral thinking. In the west,they won’t speak too much.They usually lead in a topic like this, “okay, this essay’s topic is balabalabala”. They think in a linear way. Set a very typical example. When Chinese and westerners are queuing up. We Chinese can certainly turn around if there are too many people. While westerners choose to stand on the stairs.This is the first diversity in discourse between two different cultures.
The second diversity is that westerners prefer abstractness,we prefer concreteness. If we describe one’s sadness. Westerner will say “ I feel so sad.” Sad,what is sad ?It is an abstract concept. Hard to know its extent. In China, we will say “悲伤逆流成河”.River is a concreteness concept. Your sadness is a river,that means you are nearly sad to death.
I hope my presence here tonight is further proof of the importance we Britain attach to relations with your great country。In Chinese, it means“我希望,今晚我到这里来可以进一步证明,我们英国人非常重视和你们伟大国家的关系。” The abstract nouns presence,proof ,importance are changed into concrete verbs.
The third diversity is that westerner use a rational logic, we use a instinct image.To be honest, I prefer rational logic. It makes me more professional.As a liberal arts student,to a certain degree,I do not know how to be instinct,how to be logical.The westerner always gives me a feeling that all of them think as Holmes, act as Einstein .And we Chinese almost think as a poem,except those science students. For instance ,I think that that that that that girl used in that sentence is incorrect. There are five “that” in the sentence.Each of them has a function. This example can reflect westerners’ lo
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