[其它语言学习]MatlabWithApplications_03.pdf

3. Applications - Linear equations, curve fitting, interpolation, DSP including Fourier spectral analysis Matlab with Applications 1 •Linear simultaneous equations a x + a x +... +a x b 11 1 12 21 1N N 1 a x + a x +... +a x b 21 1 22 2 2N N 2 ... ... ... ... a x + a x +... +a x b M 1 M 2 2 MN N M Ax = b When M=N A=[2 -1 0; 1 -2 1; 00 - 11 5];5]; B=[1; 0; 1]; x=inv(A)*B %solution Matlab with Applications 2 •Linear Equations (simultaneous equations) %% DeterminantDeterminant det(A) %Test for matrix singularity cond(A) 3 • Example Simultaneous equation coefficients: A=[A=[ 11 22 3;3; 4 5 -6; 7 -8 9]; a) Find determinant of A b)) Find inverse of A and check for matrix singgularity,y, c) If B=[ 1; -2; 3], find the solution of the equation Matlab with Applications 4 % When A is not square matrix MN (row column ) AA=[2[2 -11 0;0; 1 -2 1; 0 -1 2; 33 44 7];7]; B=[1; 0; 1; 2] x=A\B x=inv(A*A)*A*B cond(Acond(A’*A)*A) %check%check conditioncondition forfor inverseinverse qualityquality 5 Example 3-2 When A is not square matrix (row column) 2x2x-yy-zz=11 x-2y+2z=0 -y+2z=1 33x+4+4y+7+7z=22 4x-5y=6 Find solution for the above simultaneous equations.