人教版八年级英语下册导学课件：Unit 5-Section A.pptVIP

想不到的动作发生了。此时when相当于at that time。如： I was just leaving when the telephone rang. 正当我要离开时，电话铃响了。 　　3. while用于同时进行的两个动作相伴随而发生的状态，常对同类的两个动作进行比较。while从句的动词必须用延续性动词，并且主句常用过去进行时。如： Some students were reading while others were writing. 有些学生在读，而有些学生在写。 六、一般过去时与过去进行时的用法比较 1. 过去进行时强调动作在过去某时刻正在进行或持续，而一般过去时表示动作已经完成。如： He was writing his composition last night. 他昨晚在写作文。(不一定写完) 　　He wrote his composition last night. 他昨晚写了一篇作文。(已经写完) 2. 表示过去的状态、感觉及心理活动的静态动词(如be， like， love， hate， fear， own， hear， see， know， want， notice)可用于一般过去时，但通常不用于进行时。 如： I hated it when a man spoke with his mouth full of food. 我讨厌人们说话时嘴里含着食物。 3. 一般过去时与always， constantly， forever， continually等词连用时，表示“过去经常性、习惯性的动作”；而过去进行时与always， constantly， forever， continually等词连用时，表示动作的重复，常带有感情色彩。如： He always got up at six. 他过去总是六点起床。 He was always thinking of his work. 他总是一心想到工作。 【学以致用】 一、用所给动词的正确形式填空 While my mom _____________(wash)in the bathroom， the doorbell rang. 2. The boys ________________(play)cards because they had nothing to do at that time. 3. Susan ____________(write)e-mails from 8:00 to 9:30 last night. 4. —Where was Mr.Bean yesterday afternoon？ —He was at work. He_____________(have)a meeting. 5. Dan was listening to the radio when someone ___________(knock)at the door. was washing were playing was writing was having knocked 二、单项填空 ( )1. My mother _______dinner when I got home yesterday.(2016天津) A. has cooked B. was cooking C. will cook D. cooks ( )2. —I called you yesterday evening. But nobody answered. —Oh， sorry. Maybe I _______in the bathroom at that time.(2016威海) A. take a shower B. took a shower C. was taking a shower B C ( )3. I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They _______games with their classmates then.(2016安徽) A. play B. will play C. are playing D. were playing ( )4. —Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now？ —Certainly. In the principals office. They_______ happily at that time.(2016哈尔滨) A. are ta