单片机功能豆浆机设计-毕业论文管理.docVIP

摘 要 本设计从现代化计算机控制技术入手，利用单片机的强大智能功能，通过完整的软件与硬件的结合，模拟了一种先进的豆浆制作的自动控制系统。 根据豆浆机的工作要求与单片机功能的特点，本设计提出出一套适合实验室条件下的豆浆机控制模拟设备，主要通过单片机、温度传感器，驱动与检测电路组成。本次设计选择的电器设备有AT89S51单片机、DS18B20温度传感器，ULN2003驱动器，继电器等。设计硬件控制流程图、控制电路图，软件中的主程序流程图及完整的控制程序。工作过程：硬件电路主要以单片机为核心，根据检测电路（温度传感器及其他检查电路）送来的不同信号做出处理后，通过改变单片机输出端口的状态，控制驱动电路做出与之对应的工作；整个工作过程的控制思想有软件编程来实现，控制程序的编写是根据豆浆机在工作过程中可能遇到的情况，及对其处理的判断直到工作结束，程序执行完毕，从而完成对整个工作过程的控制。通过系统模拟实验与下载调试表明：该系统设计合理，自动化程度高，实验过程时间短，工作稳定可靠，基本满足了设计的相关要求。 关键词：单片机；温度传感器；驱动芯片；按键控制； Abstract The design of modern computer control technology from the start, using the power of intelligent features microcontroller, through the complete combination of software and hardware to simulate an advanced automatic control system of milk production. Soymilks work according to requirements and functional characteristics of MCU, the design of a set of suitable laboratory conditions for Soymilk control analog devices, primarily through the microcontroller, temperature sensor, drive and detection circuit. The design choices of electrical equipment AT89S51 microcontroller, DS18B20 the temperature sensor, ULN2003 drivers, relays and so on. Design hardware control flow, control circuit, the software in the main program flow chart and complete control procedures. The work process: hardware circuits mainly microcontroller as the core,According to detection circuit (temperature sensors and other examinations circuit) sent a different signal to make treatment, by changing the state of microcontroller output ports to control the drive circuit to make corresponding efforts; the entire work process control ideology software programming to implementation, preparation of control program is based on soya-bean milk likely to be encountered in the course of their work situation, and for its handling of the judge until the conclusion of the work, the program is finished, thus completing the entire work process control. Through the system and download the debugging simulation experiments show that: the syste