一种面向温室应用的嵌入式采集终端设计方案.pdfVIP

2007, 12( 2) :80 83 Journal of hina Agricultural University 善挺璧汪懋华 ( , 100083) 针对我国温室生产中信息采集装备产业化相对落后, 采集终端采用P 机不利于安装且成本 高的情况, 利用运算速度 快的32 位嵌入式处理器, 移植实时性 强的嵌入式 Linux 操作系统, 扩展USB 接口AN 总线接 口和以太网接口, 设计开发了一 个基于现场总线网络和以太网,能够对温室信息进行实时采集, 实现了多种数据融 合存储传输的嵌入式采集终端用户可以通过驱动程序和应用程序操作终端的 AN 总线接口进行数据的采集 和命令的发送, 可将相关信息存储在USB 海量信息存储设备中或通过以太网实现数据的远程传输测试结果表 明: 终端对于错误的数据帧具有识别能力, 应用协议软件运行稳定; 节点对正确的远程帧和数据帧的控制命令均能 正确响应; 终端能实时显示温室状态的变化并保存数据, 采集器和监控中心的数据通讯稳定性 高系统实现了 温室环境信息实时远程监测的功能, 同时, 系统的设计降低了温室生产和管理成本 温室; AN 总线; 嵌入式终端; 数据采集 TP 399; S 6255 1007 4333( 2007)02 0080 04 A Applied research on embedded terminator for greenhouse based on CAN bus ShanTingbi, Wang Maohua ( College of Information and Elect ronical Engineering, China Agricultural Universit , Beijing 100083, China) AbstractAn embedded terminator based on AN bus-mastering system was developed for the control system in a greenhouse. A S3 2410 microprocessor with an operating system of ARM-Linux was employed. The terminator could collect data from sensors and send commands manipulated by applications through the AN bus port. The AN-bus nodes include the I/ O modules and the sensor modules to transmit data as w ell as to execute the controlfunctions. The stabilization and the control functions of this system performed well in the experiment. The system was developed at a low cost and has a great potential application and extension after being industrialized. Ke words greenhouse; AN bus; embedded terminator; Linux data collection , P ( distributed control sys- , tem, D S) ( field control sys- ; P , , [2] tem, F S) ,