软件推广商务模板 安全系统IEC61508 and Functional Safety System.pptVIP

Introduction to the standards It’s all in the title What sorts of hazards? It’s all about risk reduction What is SIL? How “good” is each Safety Integrity Level? What determines the SIL? The SIL you can claim is constrained by: the design processes used the design techniques and measures used the tolerance of the system to hardware faults the probability of a failure to provide protection the proportion of faults that lead to safe failure What do you need from a functional safety system? 3 Basic Questions Suitable Components What makes the products suitable? Suitable Components How often will it operate?Low Demand Is the safety function fast enough? Is the probability of failure low enough? 3 Basic Questions Emergency Shut Down Application Our safety function Some convenient assumptions! 3 Basic Questions Are all the components suitable? Is the safety function fast enough? How often must the safety function operate? The mathematics forPFDavg = 1/2 T1 ldu Is the probability of failurelow enough? Does it meet SIL 2? 3 Basic Questions Why use 61508/61511? It’s the gold standard It’s the basis for new standards Mathematics is always right You can explain what you did and why * * IEC61508 Functional Safety System Selection MOST Process Control and SafetyNet Systems Discuss IEC 61508 Use a typical application to bring it alive Objectives The umbrella …. “IEC 61508:2002. “Functional Safety of Electrical/Electronic/Programmable Electronic Safety-related Systems”. The industry specific beneath the umbrella ... “IEC 61511:2003. “Functional Safety - Safety Instrumented Systems for the Process Sector”. Functional Safety of Electrical/Electronic/Programmable Electronic Safety-related Systems Operate in some way to protect Related to safety, but not entirely responsible for it PLCs, DCS etc. can have high software content All hazards that might lead to risk of: - injury - death Doesn’t cover risk to: - the environment - plant and producti