车牌识别系统毕业设计精品.docVIP

摘要 车牌识别系统是智能交通系统中不可或缺的核心组成部分。是图像处理和模式识别技术研究的热点，应用也越来越普遍。本次毕业设计所研究的车牌识别系统可广泛应用于交通监控、公路收费、停车收费、汽车防盗、违章管理中。 汽车牌照识别系统涉及的核心技术主要包括汽车牌照定位、汽车牌照分割和汽车牌照字符识别技术。本文对这些技术及所涉及的算法做了详细的论述，并对部分算法做了改进。 汽车牌照定位：在本次设计的系统中对车牌定位的算法包括三个过程，即颜色识别、形状识别、纹理识别。先通过颜色识别来初步确定车牌的所在区域，再结合车牌的形状特征以及纹理特征精确定位。 汽车牌照字符分割：分割算法就是以识别汽车牌照内字符间存在的间距为依据进行分割，得到单个的字符。 汽车牌照字符识别：本文通过使用模板匹配法，将待识别字符经分割归一化成模板字体的大小，将它输入字符识别模块进行匹配，从而识别出车牌中的汉字，字母以及数字。 关键词：车牌识别；汽车牌照定位；字符分割；字符识别 Abstract License plate recognition system is an integral part of the core component of the Intelligent Transportation Systems. It is a research hotspot of image processing and pattern recognition techniques, applications are increasingly common. The graduation project of the license plate recognition system can be widely used in traffic monitoring, highway fees, parking fees, car alarm, illegal management. Car license plate recognition system involved in core technologies include the vehicle license positioning, car license segmentation and vehicle license plate character recognition technology. Of these technologies and algorithms are discussed in detail, and improvements have been made part of the algorithm. License plate location: license plate location algorithm in the design of the system includes three processes that color recognition, shape recognition, texture recognition. First color recognition to determine the license plate area, combined with the shape feature and texture feature of the license plate precise positioning. License plate character segmentation: segmentation algorithm is based on the spacing between characters identify vehicle license segmentation, a single character. License plate character recognition: This article by using the template matching method will be to identify the characters split normalized to the template font size, enter it in the character recognition module to match, in order to identify the license plate characters, letters and numbers. KeyWords: license plate recognition; license plate location; character