二级减速器课程设计说明书精品.docVIP

课程设计说明书 专业综合设计一 题 目：二级圆柱齿轮减速器 学生姓名：武瑞 学 院：机械学院 班 级：机电12-3 指导教师：程海鹰 2015年 7 月 15 日 摘 要 二级圆柱齿轮减速器是一种力传达机构，利用齿轮的速度转换器，将电BW型脚板式卧装双轴型摆线针轮二级圆柱齿轮减速器机（马达）的回转数减速到所要的回转数，并得到较大转矩的机构。在目前用于传递动力与运动的机构中，二级圆柱齿轮减速器的应用范围相当广泛。几乎在各式机械的传系统中都可以见到它的踪迹，从交通工具的船舶、汽车、机车，建筑用的重型机具，机械工业所用的加工机具及自动化生产设备，到日常生活中常见家电，钟表等等.其应用从大动力的传输工作，到小负荷，精确的角度传输都可以见到二级圆柱齿轮减速器的应用，且在工业应用上，二级圆柱齿轮减速器具有减速及增加转矩功能，因此广泛应用在速度与扭矩的转换设备。二级圆柱齿轮减速器的作用主要有： 1）降速同时提高输出扭矩，扭矩输出比例按电机输出乘减速比，但要注意不能超出二级圆柱齿轮减速器额定扭矩 。 2）减速同时降低了负载的惯量，惯量的减少为减速比的平方。 本次设计采用了符合要求的齿轮啮合技术。本次课程设计对二级圆柱齿轮减速器结构用UG NX 8.0进行了三维建模，在建立好模型的基础上，使用UG NX 8.0中自带的有限元分析模块对整个齿轮结构进行了有限元分析，并且对其进行优化，从而满足设计要求。 关键词：二级圆柱齿轮减速器；直齿圆柱齿轮；UG NX8.0 Abstract Two-stage cylindrical gear reducer is a communication agency, use gear speed converters, electric BW foot plate horizontal-axis-type two-stage cylindrical gear reducer with Cycloid (motor) Rotary gear to the number you want, and get more torque to the institution. In currently used to transmit power and movement of bodies, two-stage cylindrical gear reducer with a wide range of applications. Almost in all kinds of mechanical of Biography system in the are can see it of trail, from transport of ship, and car, and locomotive, building with of heavy machines, mechanical industrial by with of processing machines and the automation production equipment, to daily in the common appliances, clocks etc. its application from big power of transmission work, to small load, precise of angle transmission are can see II level cylindrical gear deceleration device of application, and in industrial application Shang, II level cylindrical gear deceleration apparatus has deceleration and the increased turned moments function, So widely in speed and torque converter. Effect of two-stage cylindrical gear reducers: 1) spin down while improving output torque output ratios according to motor output torque reduction ratio, but be careful not to exceed the rated torque of two-stage