医学微生物学留学生班教学大纲.doc

Medical Microbiology　 医学微生物学留学生班教学大纲　　 Chapter 1 Introduction, basic bacteriology　　 [Requirement]　 Master the definition of microorganism　　 Master the classification of microorganism　 [Class hour: hours ]　　　Microbes : Definition, Classification, Distribution of Microorganisms　　 2. Microbiology　　　 　　 Chapter 2 　　　 [Requirement]　　 Master the uperficial structure of bacteria.　　　Master the special structure of bacteria and their functions.　　　Master the following concepts : 　　 plasmid 2. flagellum 3. pillus 4. capsule 　　　 .L-form bacterium 7. lipopolysaccharide(LPS)　　　 Understand the size and shape of bacteria.　　　 [Class hour: hours ]　　 [Content]　　　 I . Size of bacteria　　　 II Shape of bacteria 　　　 Superficial layer and specific structure 　　 Bacteria L—Forms 　 　　 　 Chapter 3 Growth　　　[Requirement]　　　 Master the reason that obligate anaerobes can’t grow in free oxygen condition.　　 Master thenabolic　　 metabolic products of bacteria.　　 Master the following concepts: pyrogen　　 Understand bacterial nutrition.　 Understand the growth bacteria 　 [Class hour: 0.5 hours ]　　 [Content] 　　　 I . Bacterial nutrition 　　 Bacterial growth and reproduction 　　 　 [Requirement]　　　 Master the characteristics of plasmid.　　 Master the mechanism of mutation and gene transfer of bacteria.　 Master the following concepts : 　 1. Plasmid . transformation 3. transduction 4. conjugation　 5. lysogenic phage (temperate phage) 6. lysogenic bacteria 7. prophage　 [Class hour: 1 hours ]　　　 [Content]　　 Genetic substance　 chromosome　　 Plasmid 　 3. phage: Interrelation between phage and bacteria : lysogenic stateII. Mechanism of bacterial variation mutation. 　　 1.Mutation 　 . genetic transfer: transformation, transduction, conjugation　　 　　 Chapter Normal flora　 [Requirement]　 Master the infection of opportunistic pathogenicMaster the functions of normal flora　 Master the following concepts : 　　　1. normal flora 2. opportunistic pathogenic bacteria　　 [Class hou