某小区日生活污水处理工艺设计.doc

摘 要 城市污水包括生活污水、工业污水两种。城市污水的性质特征与人们的生活习惯；环境气候条件；生活污水与工业污水所占比例；所采用的排水体制以及国家、地方部门对水质的要求等方面有关。城市污水排放至下水道时要满足《污水排入城市下水道水质标准》（CJ3082-1999），排放到水体时要满足《污水综合排放标准》（GB8978-96）。 本文主要是对某小区3000m3/d生活污水采用SBR工艺进行处理并回用。SBR是序列间歇式活性污泥法（Sequencing Batch Reactor Activated Sludge Process）的简称，是一种按间歇曝气方式来运行的活性污泥污水处理技术，又称序批式活性污泥法。 SBR与传统污水处理工艺不同，SBR技术采用时间分割的操作方式替代空间分割的操作方式，非稳定生化反应替代稳定生化反应，静置理想沉淀替代传统的动态沉淀。它的主要特征是在运行上的有序和间歇操作，SBR技术的核心是SBR反应池，该池集均化、初沉、生物降解、二沉等功能于一池，无污泥回流系统。经过这个废水处理工艺的废水可达到设计要求，可以直接排放。产生的污泥经过浓缩、压滤等处理后，进行堆肥产生一定的经济效益。 关键词：城市污水；SBR工艺；传统污水处理工艺 Abstract City sewage including sanitary sewage, industrial sewage two kinds.City sewage nature characteristic and peoples habits and customs; Environment climatic conditions; The sanitary sewage and the sanitary sewage account for the proportion; Uses the draining water system as well as national, aspects and so on place department adding water archery target request concern.City sewage emissions to sewer when must satisfy Sewage To disperse into City Sewer Water quality Standard (CJ3082-1999), discharges when the water body must satisfy Sewage Synthesis Emissions Standard (GB8978-96). This article mainly is use the SBR craft to some plot 3000m3/d sanitary sewage to carry on processing and the sales commission.SBR is the sequence intermittence type active sludge law (Sequencing Batch Reactor Activated Sludge Process) the abbreviation, is one kind the active sludge sewage treatment technology which moves according to the intermittent aeration way, also called the foreword approves the type active sludge law. SBR and the tradition sewage treatment craft is different, the SBR technology uses the time division the operating mode substitution space division operating mode, decides the biochemistry to respond unstable the substitution stable state biochemistry responded, settlement ideal precipitation substitution tradition dynamic precipitation.Its main characteristic is in the movement order and the batch operation, the SBR technology core is the