[心理学]College论文：大学生生命教育的现状与优化.docVIP

College论文：大学生生命教育的现状与优化 【中文摘要】近年来,为全面贯彻以人为本的教育理念,引导大学生增强生命意识,防止漠视生命现象的发生,大学生生命教育逐步得到重视,并取得了一定的成效。但由于种种原因,大学生生命教育中仍然存在着不少问题,影响了教育的实效性。因此,加强对大学生生命教育的研究,有着重要的理论意义和实践价值。本文分为三个部分。第一部分探讨了生命教育的内涵,论述了大学生生命教育的重要意义,强调开展生命教育是贯彻“以人为本”教育理念的内在要求、增强大学生生命意识的迫切需要、提升大学生生命价值的必要措施。第二部分具体分析了现阶段我国大学生生命教育的现状,着重剖析了大学生生命教育中存在的问题以及制约大学生生命教育发展的主要因素。第三部分就如何优化大学生生命教育进行了深入的探讨,提出了比较系统的策略。主要是：要深化人生观教育、内化价值观教育、强化人格统整和灵性发展教育,以完善生命教育的内容体系；要充分利用课程载体、贯穿学校日常管理、融入校园文化建设、积极利用网络载体,以拓展生命教育的实施路径。 【英文摘要】In recent years, to implement the humanist education idea comprehensively, guide the college student to strengthen the life consciousness and prevent college student ignoring the occurrence of biological phenomena, the life education of college student has been attached much importance, and finally has achieved certain results. But as a result of all sorts of reasons, there are still many problems in the life education of college student, which has affected the education effectiveness. Therefore, strengthening the research for the life education of college student is important to the theoretical significance and the practical value.This article is divided into three parts. In the first part, it discusses the life education connotation, elaborates the important meaning of the life education of college student, emphasizes the development life education that is the implementation “humanist”, and strengthens the life consciousness of college student, promotes essential measure of the life value of college student. In the second part it specifically analyzes the present stage of our country life education, and emphatically analyzes the question which exists as well as restricts the development of the primary factors in the life education of college student. In the third part, it is about how to optimize the life education of college student, proposing the comparison system strategy. It includes:to deepen the outlook on life education, to internalize the values education, to make uniform with the intelligence develo