毕业设计（论文）-2×60+1×600MW火电厂电气部分设计精选.docx

本科生毕业设计设计题目2×60+1×600MW火电厂电气部分设计学院机电工程学院学生姓名学号专业电气工程及其自动化年级13级电气x5 指导教师职称高级教授内蒙古农业大学教务处制年月设计概况本设计根据地区发电厂与电力系统的连接情况，按照相关的设计要求和规范，对厂用电进行了设计和计算，依据原始资料，要设计一座2×60+1×600MW凝汽式地区火电厂，首先根据原始资料给出的60MW机组和600MW机组的厂用负荷表，分别计算了60MW厂用负荷和600MW机组的厂用负荷，并分别确定了电压等级，根据厂用负荷选择了厂用变压器，分析设计出厂用电接线，之后对厂用电动机自启动作了校验。根据原始资料的4个电压等级，论证并设计出了主接线，对主变压器进行了选型，对于不同电压等级下的几个点也进行了短路计算，根据计算结果选择了电气设备，最后对发电厂厂区平面布置图进行了绘制，根据布置图设计了防雷和保护方案。关键词：发电厂、厂用电、电气主接线、变压器、电气设备、短路计算Design surveyAccording to the design of the connection area of power plant and power system, in accordance with the design requirements and related specifications, the factory has been designed and calculated using electricity, according to the original data, to design a 2 * 60+1 * 600MW condenser in power plant, firstly, according to the original data given by the 60MW group and the 600MW unit plant with the load table, with load and load of 600MW unit plant 60MW was respectively calculated and determined according to the voltage level, the auxiliary load selection transformer, also designed the auxiliary power wiring, and the auxiliary motor for the self start checking. According to the 4 voltage level of the original data, demonstrated and designed the main wiring, the main transformer was selected for several points under different voltage of short circuit calculation, selection of electrical equipment according to the calculation results, the thermal power plant layout drawing, according to the layout design of the lightning protection and protection scheme.Key words: power plants, electrical main wiring, transformers, electrical equipment, short circuit目录1绪论11.1选题依据11.2国内建设概况11.3设计内容和要求11.4设计方法和技术路线22发电厂概述22.1原始资料23厂用电接线及设计73.1概述73.2厂用电电压等级确定73.3厂用电接线方案的确定84厂用变压器的选择94.1概述94.2厂用负荷的计算94.3厂用变压器的确定125电气主接线的设计135.1概述135.2各个电压等级接线形式的选定145.3 主接线示意图206主变压器的选择206.1 概述206.2 600MW机组主变压器的选择206.3 60MW机组的主变压器选择216.4 220KV侧与500KV侧联络变选择227电动机自启动校验237.1 概述237.2高压厂用母线校验237.3 低压厂用母线校验248短路计算248.1 概述248.2 电气设备电抗标幺值258.3 系统图及等值电路图：268.4 短路计算表349电气设备选择349.1 限流电抗器的选择