毕业设计（论文）-75kw汽车电箱方舱门设计精选.docx

本 科 毕 业 论 文题目： 75kw汽车电箱方舱门设计学院：班级：姓名：指导教师：职称：完成日期：年月日摘要本设计为75kw汽车电箱设计门装置，拟为之设计合理的电箱门系统，为降低噪声，增强密闭性能，提高安全性能。设计内容包括:?说明汽车电箱门的布置情况，满足的使用要求；分别说明了电缆门、进风门、后大门、控制门、输出门以及排风门的结构类型；对门框结构的设计，布置梁组件。设计门外板，门内蒙板，设计门锁机构。对后大门的门板进行计算，校核门梁的强度。确定了风载荷作用下门梁的受力情况，对门梁承受的载荷、梁的抗弯强度以及梁的挠度进行了计算。同时对锁轴的强度进行了校核，最终确定在风载荷的作用下，门锁轴的强度符合使用要求。?本设计依据有关国家公共交通使用规范、门窗设计使用规范等考虑电箱门的降噪性能和密封性要求，经过计算分析得出设计合理，校核得当。关键词：汽车方舱门；门结构设计；门体强度校核；锁轴校核?AbstractThis design is 75 kw automotive electrical box design door device, the door is proposed for the reasonable design of the electric system, to reduce the noise, enhance the airtight performance, improve safety performance.Design content includes: The door is auto electric arrangement, meet the use requirement; Respectively illustrates the door, the door JinFengMen, back doors, control cable, output, and the types of structure PaiFengMen door; The design of frame structure, decorate beam components. Door lock design door plate, door Inner Mongolia plate, design institutions.On the back door plank to calculate and check the strength of the woodwork. Identified under wind loading force of the woodwork, the door beams under load, the bending strength of beam and beam deflection was calculated. At the same time to check the strength of the lock shaft, eventually determine under the action of wind load, the strength of the lock shaft meet use requirement.This design on the basis of relevant countries use public transport, doors and Windows design USES such as considering the noise performance of the door is electric and sealing requirements, through calculation and analysis of reasonable design, checking properly.Key Words：Auto square cabinet door；The door structure design；The hydrodynamic intensity；Lock shaft checking第?一章??引 言?1.1??概述?方舱门是汽车电箱的重要组成部分之一，是电缆布置、散热、人员进出的通道，对电箱的整体造型也起着重要的协调作用。方舱门的设置的好坏是影响电箱工作环境的一个重要因素。方舱门是电箱外形的一个组成部分，它不仅与电箱的散热性、实用性密切相关，而且直接影响电箱外形的美观与动感。随着车载发电系统效率的不断提高，电箱内的温升及电缆布置等问题越来越突出。过去我国在电箱上采用较多的是推拉式舱门，由于舱门自身缺陷而导致舱门密封性不好，造成漏雨现象较为普遍，较突出的问题是噪声过大，而且由于后大