[专业四八级]TEM-4 词汇.pptVIP

TEM-4 VOCABULARY 语法和词汇的复习思路 全面掌握基本语法点，重点记住各个项目中的“偏、特、难”点。 掌握常用习惯用法和词组。? 注意在阅读中培养语感，因为在语篇层次上培养的语感往往可以直接帮助答题。? 研究以往考试试题，适当做些练习并记住典型题例。 存 在 的 问 题 词汇是语言学习的基础，很好地掌握词汇是进行听、说、读、写等其他各项语言活动的先决条件。 辨别词语间细微的语义差别能力较弱 不熟悉词语的惯用搭配 不能全面掌握重要短语 辨别词语间细微的语义差别能力较弱 词语与词语间在词义上的细微差别是历年词汇部 分的考察重点和难点。 He was smoking; I could see the tip of his cigarette ______ in the darkness. A. shining B. sparkling C. gleaming D. glowing There was an interesting ______ of the film in the paper this morning. A. comment B. resume C. revision D. review 了解词组的惯用搭配 The modern piano is much superior in tone _____ the 18th century instrument. A. than B. to C. over D. with Students are not allowed to _____the final exam if they have missed one third of the classes. A. make B. sit C. offer D. go 掌握一些重要词组 四级考试中的词组类考题一般分为： 针对英文中常见动词词组所设计的考题 针对英文中一些重要习语而设计的考题 动 词 词 组 同一个动词+不同的小品词 Jean ______ a cold when she was in Los Angeles. A. came by B. came down with C. came into D. came off She refused to ______ the door key to the landlady until she got back her deposit. (1999) A. hand in B. hand out C. hand down D. hand over 动 词 词 组 不同的动词+同样的小品词 Once we ______ a promise, we have to keep it. hold out B. make out C. take out D. put out 重 要 习 语 David, who was spoilt, having been born with a ______ spoon in his mouth, was a very difficult student. A. diamond B. iron C. gold D. silver I’m surprised they are no longer on speaking terms. It’s not like either of them to bear a ______. A. disgust B. curse C. grudge D. hatred 基本搭配与固定短 语 You must let me have the annual report without ____ by ten o’clock tomorrow morning. (2000) A. failure B. hesitation C. trouble D. fail I only know the man by ____ but I have never spoken to him. (2001) chance B. heart C. sight D. experience At three thousand feet, wide plains begin to appear, and there is never a moment when some distant mountain is not _____. (2003) A. on view B. at a glance C. on the scene D. in sight 对 策 在词语的学习过程中，应使用富含语言信息