法律英语Lesson12CorporationLaw教学教材演示幻灯片.pptVIP

Lesson Twelve Corporation Law;Background ;Public Corporation, private Corporation Corporation sole, Corporation aggregate Parent Corporation, subsidiary Corporation, brother Corporation Profit Corporation, Nonprofit Corporation Publicly hold Corporation, Closely Held Corporation Joint Venture Corporation, Shell Corporation;Part 1: Introduction;There is no single code or statute that governs the U.S. law of business enterprises. 美国没有单一法典或法规规制商务企业法。 The corporation laws of each states are similar but not identical. 各州的公司法相似但不相同。;A listing of law ;Close corporation;Partnerships ;Corporation Codes;An enterprise does not have to incorporate under the corporations code of the state in which it operates. 企业不一定按其从事经营的州的法律组建。;Blue Sky Laws;Federal Antitrust Laws联邦反托拉斯法;Part 2: Forms of business;Proprietorship are not separate legal entities 个体业主不是独立的法律实体。;B . Partnerships;separate legal entities 独立的法律实体 A non-U.S. corporation or individual can form a partnership with an individual, a corporation or another partnership doing business in the United States. 外国公司或个人可以与个人、公司或其他合伙企业一起建立合伙企业，在美国经营。;A written partnership agreement;The Uniform Partnership Act;For example;Two types of partnerships;1. General partnerships ;Unless there is a partnership agreement which spells out the terms of the partnership, partners share equally in the assets and liabilities of the partnership upon the dissolution of the partnership. 除非合伙协议明确了合伙的条件，否则，在合伙企业解散时，合伙人平等分享该合伙的资产和责任。;In a partnership;Certain service enterprises;2. Limited partnerships;Limited partners;C. Corporation ;Two categories of corporation ;publicly held corporations;close corporations;两种公司的比较;No federal corporate legislation ;Administrative matters;组建 vs. 登记;Failure to register ;Enough business to require registration;2. Different state laws governing corporation ;Delaware 特拉华州;Public Corporation, private Corporation Corporation sole, Corporation aggregate Parent Corporation, subsidiary Corporation, brother Corporation P