propagation of short solitons pulses短孤子脉冲的传播.pdfVIP

Available online at Optics Communications 281 (2008) 3361–3368 /locate/optcom Propagation of short soliton pulses through a parabolic index fiber with dispersion decreasing along length Dipankar Ghosh, Mousumi Basu * Department of Physics, Bengal Engineering and Science University, Shibpur P.O.: Botanic Garden, Howrah 711 103, West Bengal, India Received 25 September 2007; received in revised form 18 February 2008; accepted 18 February 2008 Abstract A parabolic index dispersion decreasing fiber (DDF) has been designed and optimized to produce high capacity soliton communica- tion system. Variation of different fiber parameters such as core radius, effective core area and GVD factor along the 25 km of DDF length has been carried out to optimize a best possible DDF which can sustain the propagation of fundamental soliton. The variation of non-linearity with length along with the conventional power and GVD factor variation has been included in the generalized non-linear Schrodinger equation (NLSE). This NLSE has been solved numerically by split step Fourier method for shorter pulse propagation, incorporating the term for third order dispersion and intrapulse Raman scattering. Stable soliton pulses in transmission system have been achieved by our simulation, when a correction factor due to Raman induced soliton mean frequency shift is incorporated to the GVD profile predicted by the fundamental soliton condition. The interaction of neighboring soliton pulse pair through the proposed fiber has also been studied. 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. PACS: 42.65.Tg; 42.81.Dp; 42.65.Wi Keywords: Dispersion decr