实验六MFC消息映射编程实验.docVIP

实验六 MFC消息映射编程实验 实验目的 熟悉Visual C++的开发环境； 掌握消息映射机制的基本原理和手工添加消息映射的方法； 熟练掌握在Visual C++6.0开发环境调试程序的方法。 实验内容 设计MFC应用程序，手工添加消息映射，实现以下功能： 按下CTRL键，拖动鼠标绘制矩形； 按下SHIFT键，拖动鼠标绘制椭圆。 手工添加消息映射的基本步骤： 1、在 BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP 和 END_MESSAGE_MAP 之间添加消息映射宏； BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CDemoView, CView) ON_MESSAGE（WM_LBUTTONDOWN, OnLButtonDown） ON_COMMAND(ID_OPER_TEST, OnOperTest) END_MESSAGE_MAP( ) 2、在类声明中声明成员函数； 3、在类的实现部分实现成员函数。 四、列出鼠标绘图功能的实现代码： 头文件:Draw.h #include afxwin.h class CDrawWnd: public CFrameWnd { public: int m_X0; int m_Y0; int m_X1; int m_Y1; protected: LRESULT OnLButtonDown(WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam); LRESULT OnMouseMove(WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam); LRESULT OnLButtonUp(WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam); LRESULT OnTimer(WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam); DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP() }; class CDrawApp: public CWinApp { public: BOOL InitInstance(); }; CDrawApp ThisApp; // 全局应用程序对象 源文件： #include Draw.h BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CDrawWnd, CFrameWnd) ON_MESSAGE(WM_LBUTTONDOWN,OnLButtonDown) ON_MESSAGE(WM_MOUSEMOVE,OnMouseMove) ON_MESSAGE(WM_LBUTTONUP,OnLButtonUp) ON_MESSAGE(WM_TIMER,OnTimer) END_MESSAGE_MAP() LRESULT CDrawWnd::OnLButtonDown(WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) { m_X0 = m_X1 = LOWORD(lParam); m_Y0 = m_Y1 = HIWORD(lParam); return 0; } LRESULT CDrawWnd::OnMouseMove(WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) { CClientDC dc(this); dc.SelectStockObject(WHITE_PEN); if((wParam MK_LBUTTON) (wParam MK_CONTROL)) { dc.Ellipse(m_X0,m_Y0,m_X1,m_Y1); } if((wParam MK_LBUTTON) (wParam MK_SHIFT)) { dc.Rectangle(m_X0,m_Y0,m_X1,m_Y1); } m_X1 = LOWORD(lParam); m_Y1 = HIWORD(lParam); dc.SelectStockObject(BLACK_PEN); if((wParam MK_LBUTTON) (wParam MK_CONTROL)) { dc.Ellipse(m_X0,m_Y0,m_X1,m_Y1); } if((wParam MK_LBUTTON) (wParam MK_SHIFT)) { dc.Rectangle(m_X0,m_Y0,m_X1,m_Y1); } return 0; } LRESULT CDrawWnd::OnLButtonUp(WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) { CClientDC dc(this); dc.SelectStockObject(WHITE_PEN); if((wParam MK_LBUTTON) (wParam MK_CONTROL)) { d