SYMMETRY IN BONDING AND SPECTRA Willkommen结合和谱中的对称性.pdfVIP

SYMMETRY IN BONDING AND SPECTRA AN INTRODUCTION BODIE E. DOUGLAS and CHARLES A. HOLLINGSWORTH Department of Chemistry University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania ACADEMIC PRESS , INC . Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Publishers San Diego New York Boston London Sydney Tokyo Toronto Contents Preface xi The Importance of Symmetry in Chemistry 1.1 Symmetry in Nature 1 1.2 Electron Clouds in Atoms and Molecules 2 1.3 Spectroscopy , 4 1.4 Symmetry Rules for Chemical Reactions 5 1.5 Group Theory 5 1.6 Symmetry Groups and Symmetry Species 6 2 Properties of Groups 2. 1 Definition 9 2.2 Group Multiplication Tables 10 2.3 Group Generators and Their Relations 16 2.4 Permutation Groups 17 2.5 Conjugate Classes 18 2.6 Subgroups 19 2.7 Point Groups 2 1 2.8 Assigning Molecules to Point Groups