第十一章化学动力学-1修改稿a中文版书.ppt

第十一章 化学动力学Chapter 11 Chemical Kinetics ;Chapter 11 Chemistry Kinetics( part 1);第十一章 化学动力学(一);11.0 化学动力学的任务和目的 11.0 Chemistry kinetics task and objective ;1.化学热力学的研究对象和局限性 1.The objectives and limitations of thermodynamics;1.化学动力学的研究对象 2. Chemistry kinetics objectives;3.化学动力学发展简 3.The development short history of chemistry kinetics;11.1 The rates of chemical reactions and rate  laws (equation);11.1 化学反应的反应速率及速率方程 11.1 definition and measurement of reaction rates ;1. definition and measurement of reaction rates;1、化学反应的速率的定义及测定;1. definition and measurement of reaction rates (1) The rates and velocity of reactions;1. definition and measurement of reaction rates (2) The average rates of reactions ;1. definition and measurement of reaction rates (3) The instantaneous rates of reactions;1. definition and measurement of reaction rates (4)The extent of reaction (5) The rate of conversion;1. definition and measurement of reaction rates (6) The rates of reactions;1. definition and measurement of reaction rates (6) The rates of reactions;1. definition and measurement of reaction rates  (7) Drawing kinetics curve , i.e. measuring the rates of  reactions in terms of experiment. ;2、The rate equation of chemical reaction;3、Elementary reaction and non-elementary reaction(基元反应);4. Elementary reactions rate laws (equations) ? the law of mass action and the number of reaction molecules(1)、The law of mass action;4. Elementary reactions rate laws (equations) ? the law of mass action and the number of reaction molecules(1)、The law of mass action;4. Elementary reactions rate laws (equations) ? the law of mass action and the number of reaction molecules (2)、The overall reaction;4. Elementary reactions rate laws (equations) ? the law of mass action and the number of reaction molecules(3)、 Reaction mechanism;4. Elementary reactions rate laws (equations) ? the law of mass action and the number of reaction molecules 4)、The molecularity of reaction;4. Elementary