[高等教育]第十三讲 强调结构和一致关系.pptVIP

强调结构和一致关系 在句子当中，有时为了突出句子的某些成分以加强语气，增强感情色彩或加强对比，需要改变句子结构，这种结构叫强调结构。 四种强调方式： 1.强调谓语动词： do / does / did+动词原形 Jeffery does know the place well. The children do hope to go to college. Allison did come yesterday. Do come and visit us! 2. 强调句型： It is / was + 强调部分+that (who) It was he who broke the window yesterday. 3. 强调主语和宾语 What hurt me most was her indifference. 4. 强调状语 1). 为了加强语气或为了上下文的衔接通顺 On his desk I found a book about love story. Suddenly the rain stopped. 2). 谓语动词为come, sit, lie, stand , walk等不及物动词时，为了强调状语，通常将强调的状语放句首，语序为动词在前，主语在后。如： In a corner of the room sat a little girl. Down the s