九年级英语下册 Module 3 Now and then Unit 1 People are healthier today学案1.docVIP

Module 3 Now and then Unit 1 People are healthier today 1知识目标 词汇： debate；illness; prevent; suppose; relaxed ; too much ; do one’s best 句型： Is life today better or worse than it was 50 years ago ? And that makes life more dangerous and less healthy. Why don’t you ask Mrs. Li downstairs? (3 )语法： 形容词与副词 2能力目标：能听懂含有比较级的句子；运用形容词的比较级和副词的比较级去比较过去的生活和现在的生活。 3情感目标：通过今昔对比，激发学生对未来生活的美好向往 New words 1 debate n / v. 辩论 After a long debate the bill was passed. 通过长时间的辩论，议案获得通过。 They debated on the subject of life and death. 他们讨论了生与死的问题。 【词组】be under debate 正在讨论中 debate sth with sb. 与某人争论某事 2 prevent v. 防止； 预防 prevent 作为及物动词，后街名词或代词作宾语。 We must do our best to prevent the air pollution. 我们必须尽力阻止空气污染。 【词组】prevent sb. from doing sth. 相当于stop/keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做事 Will you please prevent him from smoking here ？ 请你阻止他在这抽烟好吗？ 3 suppose 猜想； 假设 后多加宾语从句1）suppose + that 从句，表示“猜测；假定”。如： I suppose that you are right. 我想你是对的。 You can suppose that A equals B. 你可以假定A等于B。 （2）suppose +名词 / 代词 + to be...，表示“认为……是……”。 Many people suppose him to be over 50. 许多人认为他已经50多岁（3）suppose用于祈使句中，表示“让……”。如： Suppose we go for a swim. (= Lets go for a swim.) 让我们去游泳吧。 be supposed to do sth. 应该 ；理应 Youre not supposed to take the books out of the room. 这些书不应该拿出屋去。 nearly finished.” All that is finished now. 所有那一切现在都结束了。 He wont be finished for at least an hour. 他至少要过一个小时才能结束。 ’s because public transport is much better today. 我猜想那是因为现在公共交通好多了。 此句是一个好有宾语从句的复合句。而在宾语从句中又有一个because引导的表语从句。注意suppose 的用法类似于think。变否定句时应该否定主句； 当变反意疑问句时，当主语是第一人称时应根据从句来变， 若是其他人称应根据主句来变反意疑问句。 I don’t suppose he will come today. 我猜想今晚他不会来了。 We don’t suppose Tom will come, will he ? 我们认为汤姆不会来， 对吗？ 3 Is life today better or worse than it was 50 years ago ? 今天的生活比50 年前的生活更好还是更差？ 本局势选择疑问句。 选择疑问句一般给出两种或两种以上的情况，要求对方选择一中情况回答。选择疑问句供选择的两部分用or连接，语调是前升后降，答语必须是完整的句子活起省略形式， 不能用yes 活no。 ----Do you like apples or pears ? ---- I like apples. ----Which would you like, red or white? ----Red. 课堂达标 夯实基础 一 根据括号内所给单词的适当形式活首字母提示完成单词。