初中英语九年级教案_unit4打印.docVIP

Unit 4 What would you do? 在本单元内我们要完成以下学习任务： 1．学习表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气的结构。 2．学习谈论一些假设的、虚拟的情况。 3．学习使用虚拟语气提出建议。 一、重难点提示 1．What would you do if you had a lot of money? 　 如果你有很多钱你将做什么？ 　　这是一个与现在事实相反的假设，用的是虚拟语气。虚拟语气用来表示说话人的愿望、假设、猜测或建议，而不表示客观存在的事实。虚拟语气通过谓语动词的特殊形式来表示。在本单元中出现的是虚拟语气中的一种：表示与现在事实相反的一种假设，与if引导的条件状语从句一起使用。 　　结构：条件状语从句中的谓语动词用过去式（动词be多用were），主句中的动词用would＋动词原形。 e.g. —What would you do if you had a million dollars? 　　 —If I had a million dollars, I’d buy a plane and travel around the world. e.g. If I were you, I’d wear a shirt and tie. 　　 I’d=I would 2．What if everybody else is wearing jeans and T-shirts? what if的用法： （1）如果……怎么办？ e.g. What if I don’t know anyone? （2）即使……又有什么关系？ e.g. What if he goes angry? 3．—What are you like? 　—I think I’m creative and outgoing. ※注意以下几个句子所询问的不同内容： （1）What are you like?(like是介词)询问的是性格（personality）。 （2）What do you like? (like是动词)询问的是爱好(hobby)。 （3）What do you look like?(like是介词)询问的是外貌（appearance）。 4．Social situations don’t bother you in the slightest. 　（1）bother 打扰，困扰；麻烦 　e.g. Don’t bother me with stupid questions. 　　　 I’m sorry to bother you. 　　　 Don’t bother about/with it. 　（2）not …in the slightest =not… at all　一点也不，毫不 　e.g. He didn’t seem to mind in the slightest. 5．You like talking to one or two people rather than to a group. 　 rather than =instead of 意为“而不是”，用作连词，连接两个并列的成分。 e.g. I think I’ll have a cold drink rather than coffer. Why didn’t you ask for help, rather than trying to do it on your own? You would also rather stay at home and read a good book than go to a party. 6．一些短语和词组： 　（1）worry about 为……而担心 　e.g. Don’t worry about me. I’ll look after myself. (2) 　 e.g. He made a speech on peace. 　（3）without permission 　没经过允许 　　　 with permission 　经过许可 　（4）let sb. down 让某人失望 　　　　=make sb. disappointed 　　　　=frustrate sb. 　（5）come up with　想出，找出（答案、计划）（不可用于被动语态） 　e.g. You’ve come up with a good idea. 中考连结 —What a hard problem! —Ask Mary. Maybe she has ______ with a good idea about it. (2007山东威海) A. come up B. ended up C. met u