高级口译考试资料.pptVIP

四字叠词简化 这几天，台湾选情波谲云诡，急转直下，用尽了权谋手段，“司马昭之心，路人皆知”，不就是有人要让台独势力上台？ In the past few days, the Taiwan election campaign, with dramatic changes, has been filled with treachery and schemes. However, the hidden intension is clear that someone are trying their best to make the Taiwan independent force win the election. 1. 形＋名 造型美观 款式新颖 beautiful appearance fashionable style 质量上乘 设计新颖 fine quality Stylish design 色调雅致 香味浓郁 elegant color fragrant flavor 收费合理 服务周到 reasonable price gracious service 2. 形＋and＋形 价廉物美 典雅大方 cheap and fine elegant and graceful 美观耐用 安全可靠 attractive and durable safe and reliable 轻柔松软 瑰丽多姿 soft and light pretty and colorful 3. 形＋介词＋名 色泽鲜艳 制作精巧 beautiful in color perfect in craftsmanship 设计华丽 品质优良 luxuriant in design excellent in quality 4. 形＋不定式 携带方便 穿着舒适 convenient to carry comfortable to wear 5. 动＋名 誉满中外 enjoy a high reputation at home and abroad 历史悠久 have a long historical standing 信誉可靠 have a reliable reputation 删繁就简 1. 四字叠词 兢兢业业 刻苦勤奋 dedicated/ devoted diligent 多才多艺 talented/versatile 2. 重叠修饰 急剧变化 rapid/drastic change 3. 语气补足修饰省略 不断扩大 不用译作“gradually expanding” 直接用“expanding” 就可以了。 汉语末尾总结现象 形成了人人讲话必谈中国加入世贸和2008年奥运的状况。 Everyone must mention China’s entry to WTO and the 2008 Beijing Olympic games in their conversation. 吹毛求疵的行为 徇私作风 fault finding favoritism 同化作用 异化现象 assimilation alienation 预防措施 演变过程 precaution transition 落后状态 backwardness 连珠套话现象 老、弱、病、残、孕 the infirm or people in needs 多、快、好、省 cost-effectively 无法无天 胸有成竹 lawless have a complete picture in mind 你中有我 四个第一 interlocked four firsts 旅游和观光 简化四字词练习： 在广袤无垠的中华大地上，有着无数绚丽多姿的自然景观。五千年的灿烂文化把这雄伟壮丽的湖光山色打扮的妖娆秀丽。春天争奇斗艳的花朵处处可见。秋天绚烂夺目的枫叶满山遍野。壮观的自然风景、不可胜数的名胜古迹，激发了古代墨客骚人，文思泉涌，舞文弄墨，为后世留下了无数脍炙人口的经典佳作。 商业和经济发展 虽然中国经济学家对于中国是否正处于经济飞速发展期尚未形成一致看法，但是各项数据显示中国经济正保持持续发展的势头，而通货紧缩的压力也正在减缓。// Although Chinese economists haven’t reached an agreement on whether China is in a period of rapid economic growth,