Chapter4数词.pptVIP

Chapter 4 Numeral Numeral includes cardinal numeral and ordinal numeral 1/Cardinal numeral：refers to number we pay more attention to the following words such as hundred .thousand .million.. Billion when it is used to count the number. 1,867,542,638 176,001,002 1,743,011,005, 一. It s function in the sentence 1. attribute Five thousand people watched the game yesterday 2.Subject: Happily the three climbed to the top of the hill There are 5 of us in all 3．Object and object of prep . How many do you want ? Eight .The city hand a population of 4 million. 4. Predicative Five plus five is ten We are altogether 20 5. Appositive We three will stay here to wait for him. How many will you give them two ? 二．The special use of numeral 1. Plural form of numeral Generally speaking they must be used with a preposition such as hundreds of hundreds and thousands of in twos and threes Hundreds and thousands of people are marching towards Washington They arrived in twos and threes Millions of dollars had gone into the building of the factory by the end of last month. 2.”ty” In such words as twenty thirty forty. We often change y into I plus es. It represents age or years. When Marx was in his fifties, he began to learn Russian. It took place in the 1970s 3. We should know how to read the formula of maths. 3+8=11 9-2=7 8×4=32 _times_ is_ 12÷6=2 _divided by _is_ ab a is more than b ab a is less than b a≈b a approximately equals to b a≠b a is not equal to b 2/ Ordinal Numeral It refers to order of the numbers generally we add “th” at the end of the numeral .some special changes are as follows 1).one_. two_. three_. five_. eight_ nine twelve . 2).ty. We change y into ie plus th twenty--twentieth. 3).two or more numerals is used to represent the ordinal numeral: twenty-one twenty-first A hundred and forty-two A hundred and forty-second 一．Its function 1) It can mainly be used as attribute ,