作文写法以及模板.docVIP

gratuitous assumption Absolute value and 纵向不变（时间） 横向不变（类比） 因果关系 样本的不充足 双向选择，忽略其他可能 Survey没有正确进行 第一段：作者结论+论据+我差点被说服+思考后觉得不妥+有几个主要错误 思路：指出错误的类型+说明这个错误的严重性与不合理性+具体的这个错误是什么+举例子+作者的错误强调 最后段：作者的观点defective+如何支持阶段（两点）+如果加入，将会是结论被更多的人接受 模板 In the given material, the author concludes that....... To support the claim, he cite the fact that....Besides, he state that...., indicating that........Before I consider this argument meticulously , the argument almost persuades me. However, I find it not as persuasive as it seems to be after taking a serious examination. There are at least 2 flaws in the authors line of reasoning. 因果关系 In the first place, the author makes a casual relationship between that and that..... It is doubtful to believe that a happen as a result of....just because.the former happens before the later....many other factors may contribute to the result that....... For example.......Yet none of these factors are established in this argument .The author should not insist on this casual relationship between...and... before ruling out all the other factors. Therefore/consequently/as a result/thus/ hence.... 错误类比 Additionally, citing fact drawn from the case in which........., the author expects that ...will get the same result, namely that.....when. Yet it is questionable to make such a analogy because there is numerous difference between the two cases. For example...... Nonetheless, these factor are not included/considered in this argument. Hence, to get the expected result, the author should work more. 无端假设 Additionally,the author bases his argument on an questionable assumption that.......To some extent, the assumption makes sense, whereas it may turn out unfounded under most circumstances. It is possible that.....for example...........For this reason, It is hard for me to accept this assumption of this argument. 纵向相同 Moreover, basing on the fact that......, the author predicts that........ Although what happened in the past can foresee what will happen to some