三电平空间矢量调制的FPGA实现.pdf

20 10 年 5 月 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol.25 No. 5 第 25 卷第 5 期 TRAN SACTION S OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY May 20 10 三电平空间矢量调制的FPGA 实现 1 2 2 胡海兵 姚文熙 吕征宇 ( 1. 南京航空航天大学航空电源重点实验室　南京　2 100 16 2. 浙江大学电力电子国家专业实验室　杭州　 3 10027) 摘要 提出了 种适合硬件实现的三电平空间矢量调制优化算法。该算法利用三电平空间 矢量图的几何对称性，把三电平空间矢量的计算集中在 个扇区内完成，有效地减少三电平空 间矢量的计算量，从而降低了算法实现所需硬件资源的需求。根据该优化算法，本文采用硬件 描述语言在单片现场可编程序逻辑阵列上实现三电平空间矢量调制，同时给出具体设计步骤和 关键设计考虑。仿真和实验验证了该算法的正确性以及硬件实现的快速性。 关键词：空间矢量调制　现场可编程序逻辑阵列　中点钳位型三电平电路拓扑 中图分类号：TM3 10 Realization of Three Level SVPWM Using FPGA 1 2 2 H u Haibing 　Yao Wenx i 　L ü Zhengy u ( 1. Nanj ing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanj ing 2 100 16 China 2. Zhej iang University Hangzhou 3 10027 China) Abstract This paper presents an optimized algorithm of three-level space vector PWM suitable for hardware implementation . The proposed algorithm accomplishes all the computation of three-level SVPWM algorithm in one sector by taking use of the geometrical symmetry of the space-vector diagram of the three-level topology, which reduces the computation amount of three-level SVPWM . Thus it reduces the hardware resources required by hardware implementation of the algorithm . Based on the proposed algorithm, the paper realizes the three-level SVPWM on a single field programmable gate array device using the hardware description language. The paper also gives the detailed design procedures and some key design considerations. Simulation and experimental results are given to verify the correctness of the prop