医学考博阅读理解解题方法(blackknightca原创).docVIP

医学考博阅读理解解题方法（blackknightca原创） 先读问题，再读原文。如问题中有明显特征，如大写字母，数字等，可到原文寻找对应点。注意，应先做有特征的题，以减少浪费在阅读上的时间。 接着你只好认命地从头开始阅读，当然是带着问题。找到敏感区域再回头看选项。注意，1不要自行引申；2文中没提到的是错误选项；3对不确定的选项，在敏感区域找关键词，一般情况下是同义词或意思相对应的句子。 其他：如选项出现绝对词汇（every/all）一般为错误解。 现以某人（SORRY，一时想不起他的名字）的模拟试题1为例： Part IV Reading Comprehension (30%) Passage One By about ten thousand years ago, with virtually every part of the globe populated, however sparsely, humanity was in place for the advent of agriculture. At the time, hunting and gathering was the universal means of subsistence, each band of humans exploiting the seasonal offerings of the animal and plant kingdoms of its own locality. By now the bow and arrow had been invented, as had the spear and spearthrower; both of these were important technological advances for hunting. The technology of plant- and food-gathering, however, remained simple: merely a container in which to carry fruit, nuts and succulent roots back to the camp. Life was essentially nomadic, unhurried, leisurely. In general, hunting and gathering bands were relatively small, consisting of perhaps five or six family units. They would be part of a large and widespread tribe, sharing the language and culture of their neighbours but subsisting as a small, mobile band. Some hunter-gatherers, however, did not have to move camp every few weeks in search of new food sources. Some even built small villages, containing a hundred or more people. The reason for this unusual stability would have been a particularly rich food source. One such village is in Lepenski Vir. There, on the eve of the agricultural revolution, a band of hunter-gatherers built a village perched above the rushing Danube. Although they gathered food from the surrounding countryside, their main subsistence was on fis1Tm the river. In their village they carved faces on boulders, giving them distinctly fishy expressions. An obvious first step from the straightforward gathering of abundant plant foods towards actually cultivating them is simp