[英语]衡阳市八中优化方案模块一Unit 2.ppt

45．With two children ________ middle school in the nearby town now，the parents are working hard. A．to attend B．attending C．attended D．having attended 解析：选B。考查with的复合结构作原因状语，由语境可知，children和attend之间为主动关系，且动作正在进行，所以要用doing，故B项正确。 2【教材原句】　Eric sits on his bed looking at Daniel，who has his arms crossed and looks angry. 埃里克坐在床上，瞧着双臂交叉、表情愤怒的丹尼尔。 【句法分析】　have做使役动词时，常用于以下几种句型： (1)have sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，have与let，make的用法相同，表示“使，让”。 (2)have sb./sth. doing sth.意为“让某人或某物一直做某事”，有“听任，保持”之意。 (3)have sth. done意为“使处于……状态，使被做，有某种遭遇或经历”。 另外，have 还可用于以下几个句型： (4)can’t/won’t have sb. doing sth.不能容许/容忍某人做…… (5)have sth. to do 有某事要做…… ①She had her bag stolen.她的包被偷了。 ②He had his hat blown off.他的帽子被吹掉了。 ③I’m sorry to have you waiting so long. 很抱歉让你等这么久。 ④He had the guards throw them out of the club. 他让保安人员把他们轰出了俱乐部。 ⑤We can’t have people arriving late all the time. 我们不能允许有人总是迟到。 ⑥I must go—I have a bus to catch. 我必须走了——我得去赶公共汽车。 46．(2010年高考山东卷)I have a lot of readings ________ before the end of this term. A．completing　　　　B．to complete C．completed D．being completed 解析：选B。考查非谓语动词。动词不定式作定语时，若动词不定式和它修饰的名词或代词构成逻辑上的动宾关系，且又和该句主语 即境活用 或宾语构成逻辑上的主谓关系时，常用不定式的主动形式，该题中的complete 和readings之间符合这一关系，句意为“在这一学期结束以前，我有很多材料要阅读”，故选B。 47．用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空： (1)The lady had her wallet ________ (steal)at the cinema last night. 答案：stolen (2)I won’t have you ________(talk)to Mother like that! 答案：talking (3)They had the light ________(burn)all night long. 答案：burning (4)Just a minute.I’ll have Bob ________(show)you to the door. 答案：show (5)Who would you have ________(wash)the dishes? 答案：washed 3【教材原句】　Maybe，but now that he has been so rude to us，I feel like we have to punish him or he won’t respect us.(P23) 或许吧，但是既然他对我们这么无礼，我觉得似乎我们得惩罚他一下，否则，他不会尊重我们的。 【句法分析】　now that引导原因状语从句，意为“既然”，其中that可以省略。 归纳拓展 (1)now that“既然”，说明已经成为事实的原因。,(2)because语气最强，回答的是用why提问的问句，表示直接的或为人所不知的原因。,(3)since与as语气较because弱，表示显而易见或已为人所知的原因。since侧重主句，as主从并重，语气比since弱。,(4)for是并列连词，用来补充说明理由或