京杭运河综合整治初探.doc

京杭运河综合整治问题初探 —以京杭运河扬州段为例 摘要：针对近几年京杭运河出现的水质、航运、沿岸建设等问题，本文以京杭运河扬州段的整治工作为依据，探讨了运河的水质、堵挡、沿岸建设问题的解决方案。通过阐明运河扬州段存在的问题、综合整治的目标、原则和方案，由点及面，进一步探究京杭运河整治工作的思路，为未来的运河整治工作提供了很好的参考。 关键词：京杭运河扬州段、水质、堵挡、沿岸建设、综合整治 The preliminary discussion of the comprehensive regulation problem of Beijing- Hangzhou canal —taking yangzhou section as an example Abstract：construction appeared in Beijing-Hangzhou canal, the paper, which is based on the renovation work of yangzhou section of Beijing-Hangzhou cancal, discusses the solution of water quality, plugging block and coastal construction. We can further explore the whole work idea of Beijing- Hangzhou cancal through the analysis of existing problems, comprehensive regulation goals, principles and schemes. And this provides a better reference for the future of canal renovation work. Key words: yangzhou section of Beijing-Hangzhou cancal , water quality , plugging block, coastal construction, comprehensive regulation 目 录 1. 运河及扬州的基本概况··········································· 3 1.1运河概述······················································· 3 1.2苏北运河简介··················································· 3 1.3京杭运河扬州段综述 ············································ 4 1.3.1扬州市概况·················································· 4 1.3.2京杭运河扬州段概况··········································· 5 2.京杭运河扬州段综合整治问题分析··································· 6 2.1京杭运河扬州段的水质问题······································· 6 2.1.1评价断面和水质指标·········································· 6 2.1.2水质评价方法················································ 7 2.1.3京杭运河扬州段的水质状况···································· 8 2.2京杭运河扬州段的堵挡问题······································· 9 2.3京杭运河扬州段沿岸建设问题····································· 10 2.3.1沿岸生态环境不够完善，绿地空间有待增加······················10 2.3.2未经整治沿河地带多被占据，运河整治空间受限··················11 2.3.3开发建设缺乏统一规划设计····································11 3.京杭大运河扬州段综合整治对策分析·································11 3.1综合整治目标······································