GIS局部放电特高频检测灵敏度的检验方案细化研究.docx

2014 年 8 月第 50 卷 第 8 期第 50 卷 第 8 期2014 年 8 月High Voltage ApparatusVol.50 No.8Aug. 2014·14·GIS 局部放电特高频检测灵敏度的检验方案细化研究丁登伟 1，高文胜 2，刘卫东 2（1． 国网四川省电力公司电力科学研究院， 成都 610072；2. 清华大学电机系电力系统及发电设备控制和仿真国家重点实验室， 北京 100084）摘要： 为了检验局部放电特高频检测装置的灵敏度， 笔者对目前广泛应用的 CIGRE 方案进行了实验研究。 通过对脉冲源发射的特高频信号时域和频域特征分析，检验了脉冲源与实际放电源的等效性。 试验发现脉 冲源激发的特高频信号峰峰值随输出电压升高呈线性增长，与悬浮金属体作为放电标准源激发的特高频信 号峰峰值与放电量的关系曲线类似。 笔者结合对 GIS 中局部放电激发和传播特性的研究， 提出了细化 CIGRE 关于特高频检测系统灵敏度检验草案的建议。关键词： 局部放电； 特高频检测； 灵敏度； 检验方法； 气体绝缘组合电器中图分类号： TM56文献标志码： A文章编号：1001 - 1609（2014）08 - 0014 - 05Investigation of Improvement of Sensitivity Verification of Partial Discharge Detection Using UHF Method in GISDING Dengwei1， GAO Wensheng2， LIU Weidong2(1.Sichuan Electric Power Research Institute， Chengdu 610072， China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipment， Department of Electrical Engineering， Tsinghua University， Beijing 100084， China）Abstract: To verify the sensitivity of the ultra high frequency（UHF） detection， the GIGRE method for the verification of sensitivity， which is used worldwide， was applied in the paper. According to the analysis of the characteristics of the time domain and frequency domain of the UHF signal excited by the pulse generator， the equivalence of the pulse generator and the actual partial discharge source was verified. It indicates that the peak-to-peak value of the UHF signal induced by the pulse generator increases linearly with output voltage， which is similar with the linear correlation curve between the apparent charge and the peak-to-peak value of the UHF signal excited by the floating metal. In this paper， combined with the research about the excitation and propagation of PD in GIS， several proposals were presented to improve the GIGRE method for the sensitivity verification of the UHF PD detection system.Key words: partial discharge； ultra high frequency detection； sensitivity； verification proposal； gas insulated su