定语从句 自己.docVIP

定语从句（n/pron代受到一个句子修辞） 关系代词：who,whom,which,that,as,whose（谁的） 副词：when(什么时间)where(在哪里)why(为什么) 例句： Do you know the man who is standing by the window. This is the boy whom we looked for yesterday. Don’t forget to bring the book (which) the teacher gave you. The patient whose temperature is not normal is under treatment. He came at a time when we need help. The reason why he could not go to university was that his grades were too low. Special (something) 介词+关系代词 pron/num +介词+关系代词 例句 The told man is a professor from whom learned a lot. This is a small island the name of which we have forgotten. 只用关系代词that（限制性定语从句，不用于非限制性定语从句） 当先行词是all,everything,nothing something,anything,little,much,none ,few时， 当先行词被no,every,some,any， only,very,much修辞时， 当先行词被序数词（first…）和最高级修辞时， 当先行词即指物又指人时， As引导定语从句 当有such,so,the same时，句子用as引导定语从句 Such people as you described just now are rare nowadays. I want to get the same book as our teacher use every day. As we all know /as is known to us .众所周知 As anybody can see.正如人人可以看到的。 As we had excepted. 正如我们所预料 As often happens 正如经常发生的那样. As is often the case.正如经常的情况。 As is mentioned above.正如上述那样（如上所述） Time为先行词时： time前有序数词firstlast，用关系代词that或省略。 用关系副词when。 Way 为先行词，用that或in which或什么都不用。 Situation，point，case为先行词，后面做状语，关系副词where。