污水深度处理与回用磷的去除参考.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * 除磷技术 Enhanced biological Phosphorus Removal MUCT (Further minimize the NO3- impact) An2 Ana RAS (NO3-) Nitrified Liquid Anoxic recycle An1 An2 An1 RAS (NO3-) Nitrified Liquid Ana Johannesburg process (South Africa) 1) Same MLSS in all reactors 2) Utilization of endogenous organic carbon 除磷技术 Enhanced biological Phosphorus Removal Sequencing Batch Reactors (SBR) TM TA TF M A Cycle Time TC=TMixing+TAaertion+TS+E+I Batch Continuous flow HRTM=TM HRTA=TA R? r? 1) How about the recycles? 2) Is the mixing phase anaerobic or anoxic? 除磷技术 EBPR Sequencing Batch Reactors (SBR) sludge V0 VF 1) How about the recycles? 2) Is the mixing phase anaerobic or anoxic? NO3- V0/VF=r + R Most likely starts with an anoxic phase TAn TANA TA TS+D+I TF Discussion: How to establish anaerobic phase as early as possible? 除磷技术 Enhanced biological Phosphorus Removal Process SRT, d MLSS, mg/L HRT, h RAS, % of influent Internal recycle, % of influent Anaerobic Anoxic Aerobic Ana/A 2-5 3000-4000 0.5-1.5 --- 1-3 25-100 A2/O 5-25 3000-4000 0.5-1.5 0.5-1 4-8 25-100 100-400 UCT 10-25 3000-4000 1-2 1-2 4-12 80-100 An:200-400 A: 100-300 Bardenpho 10-20 3000-4000 1-3 0.5-1.5 A1: 4-12 A2: 0.5-1 50-100 200-400 Phostrip 5-20 1000-3000 8-12 --- 4-10 50-100 SBR 20-40 3000-4000 1.5-3 1-3 2-4 Typical design parameters for commonly used BNR processes 除磷技术 Denitrifying Phosphorus Removal Settling phase Aerobic Anaerobic PHA Poly -P PO 4 HAc PHA Poly-P PO 4 CO 2 O 2 Return sluge Waste sluge Influent Effluent PO 4 HAc Settling phase Anoxic Anaerobic PHA Poly -P PO 4 HAc PHA Poly-P PO 4 N2 + CO2 NO3- Return sluge Waste sluge Influent Effluent PO 4 HAc 常规EBPR (PAOs) 反硝化除磷 (DPB) DPB: Denitrifying Phosphorus Removing Bacteria 除磷技术 Denitrifying Phosphorus Removal Settling phase Anoxic Anaerobic PHA Poly -P PO 4 HAc PHA Poly-P PO 4 N2 + CO2 NO3- Return sluge Waste sluge Influent Effluent PO 4 HAc 反硝化除磷 (DPB) Advantages: Reduced COD consumption (50%) Reduced oxygen consumption (30%) Reduced slu