油气润滑论文.doc

连铸机油气润滑技术 Continuous casting machine oil lubrication 作 者 姓 名： 施逵 专 业 ： 冶金设计 完 成 日 期： 摘 要 介绍油气技术在临钢板坯连铸机上的设计选型、应用中遇到的问题及处理方法。采用油气技术后，在实践应用中，摸索了一套成功经验，对油气技术的推广应用有一定的借鉴作用。 油气润滑是新发展起来的一种润滑装置，与油雾润滑相似，但又不同。油雾润滑是利用流动的压缩空气在油雾发生器内经过一文式管将油气混合物以较高速度撞击在挡板上，使较大的油滴经过撞击而形成细雾，大油滴仍然流回发生器内，而细雾则经过管路以及低的压力输到轴承，在进入轴承之前，油雾经过凝缩嘴又凝聚为油滴进入轴承,实际上轴承是保持着稀油润滑状态。油气润滑与油雾润滑基本相似，都是以压缩空气为动力将稀油输送到轴承，而不不同是油气润滑并不将油撞击为细雾，而是利用压缩空气流动把油沿管路输送到轴承，因此不再需要凝缩。凡是能流动的液体都可以输送，不受黏度的限制。空气输送的压力较高。均为0.3MPa左右。正常运行时，轴承箱内保持一定的润滑油液位，所以给油量可根据实际消耗量而定，因此润滑油是间隙供给，由于润滑点较多要通过一种油路分配器把油气混合体均匀地分别输送到各个轴承。 关键词：油气润滑；连铸机；润滑原理 Continuous casting machine oil lubrication Abstract Introduce oil and gas technology in the clinical Slab Caster design selection, application problems and approaches. Use of oil and gas technology, in practical application, to explore a set of successful experience in promotion and application of oil and gas technology, have some for reference. Oil lubrication is a new device developed a kind of lubrication, and oil mist lubrication is similar but also different. Oil mist lubrication is to use the flow of compressed air in the oil mist generator in the text after a pipe to oil and gas mixture to a high speed crash at the tailgate, making the larger droplets formed through the collision thin fog, large droplets still tend to Back to the generator within the fog is over, thin and low-pressure transmission pipeline to the bearing, prior to entering the bearings, oil mist through the mouth then condensed into oil droplets condensed into the bearings, bearings are in fact maintained a thin oil lubrication condition. Oil lubrication and oil mist lubrication is basically similar, are powered by compressed air to dilute the oil transported to the bearings, rather than difference is that oil does not lubricate the oil shock as a fine mist, but to use compressed air flows along the oil pipeline transportation to the bearing, eliminating the need for c